Humanitarian daily ration: Difference between revisions

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imported>Howard C. Berkowitz
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[[Image:Human daily ration leaflet as distributed in Afghanistan.jpg|right|thumb|350px|Instructions intended for Afghan refugees for human daily rations.{{Human daily ration leaflet as distributed in Afghanistan.jpg/credit}}]]
[[Image:Human daily ration leaflet as distributed in Afghanistan.jpg|right|thumb|200px|Instructions intended for Afghan refugees for human daily rations.{{Human daily ration leaflet as distributed in Afghanistan.jpg/credit}}]]
[[Image:Humanitarian daily rations and contents.jpg|thumb|Humanitarian daily rations and contents.]]
[[Image:Humanitarian daily rations and contents.jpg|thumb|200px|Humanitarian daily rations and contents.]]
[[Image:Salmon colored Humanitarian Daily Ration.jpg|thumb|Salmon colored Humanitarian Daily Ration.]]
'''Humanitarian daily ration''' is the name for an emergency ration, with a long shelf-life,<ref name=DSCAJudithMccallum>
'''Humanitarian daily ration''' is the name for an emergency ration, with a long shelf-life,<ref name=DSCAJudithMccallum>
{{cite news
{{cite news
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| accessdate=2007-10-18
| accessdate=2007-10-18
}}</ref>
}}</ref>
This is safer for the refugees than parachuting large palletes of rations.  And it prevents hoarding of the meals by a few individuals. The meals cost approximately 20 % the cost of a [[meal ready to eat]].<ref name=DefenseLogisticsAgencyOperationalRations>
This is safer for the refugees than parachuting large pallets of rations.  And it prevents hoarding of the meals by a few individuals. The meals cost approximately 20 % the cost of a [[meal ready to eat]].<ref name=DefenseLogisticsAgencyOperationalRations>
{{cite web
{{cite web
| url=http://www.dscp.dla.mil/subs/rations/programs/hdr/hdrabt.asp
| url=http://www.dscp.dla.mil/subs/rations/programs/hdr/hdrabt.asp
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}}</ref>
}}</ref>


Initially the rations came in a yellow wrapper, but that was the same color as a [[cluster submunition|antipersonnel cluster submunition]] The color was changed so civilians would not pick up a dangerous unexploded munition thinking it was food.
Initially the rations came in a yellow wrapper, but that was the same color as a [[cluster submunition|antipersonnel cluster submunition]]. The color was changed so civilians would not pick up a dangerous unexploded munition thinking it was food.
<refname=QuartermastAlphabetSoup>{{cite news
<ref name=QuartermastAlphabetSoup>{{cite news
| url=http://www.quartermaster.army.mil/oqmg/professional_bulletin/2001/Winter01/The_Alphabet_Soup_of_Combat_Rations.htm
| url=http://www.quartermaster.army.mil/oqmg/professional_bulletin/2001/Winter01/The_Alphabet_Soup_of_Combat_Rations.htm
| title=The Alphabet Soup of Combat Rations
| title=The Alphabet Soup of Combat Rations
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| accessdate=2007-10-18
| accessdate=2007-10-18
}}</ref>
}}</ref>


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+ '''Specifications'''<ref name=DlaMilHumanDailyRation/><ref name=DefenseLogisticsAgencyOperationalRations/><ref name=DcsaHumanitarianDailyRations/>
|+ '''Specifications'''<ref name=DefenseLogisticsAgencyOperationalRations/>
|-
|-
| '''Shelf life''' || 36 months at 80 F
| '''Shelf life''' || 36 months at 80 F
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| '''Utensils'''' || All rations contain a spoon and a paper towel moistened with a non-toxic, non-alcoholic cleanser
| '''Utensils'''' || All rations contain a spoon and a paper towel moistened with a non-toxic, non-alcoholic cleanser
|}
|}
[[Image:Salmon colored Humanitarian Daily Ration.jpg|thumb|150px|left|Salmon colored Humanitarian Daily Ration.]]
The rations were first used in [[Bosnia (country)|Bosnia]] in 1993.<ref name=Defenselink19950802>
The rations were first used in [[Bosnia (country)|Bosnia]] in 1993.<ref name=Defenselink19950802>
{{cite web
{{cite web

Revision as of 10:39, 8 February 2009

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Instructions intended for Afghan refugees for human daily rations.(PD) Image: United States Department of Defense
Humanitarian daily rations and contents.

Humanitarian daily ration is the name for an emergency ration, with a long shelf-life,[1] intended to be used for refugees during natural diasters, or in conflict areas.[2]

The meals are designed to be able to survive being air-dropped, without a parachute.[3] This is safer for the refugees than parachuting large pallets of rations. And it prevents hoarding of the meals by a few individuals. The meals cost approximately 20 % the cost of a meal ready to eat.[4]

Initially the rations came in a yellow wrapper, but that was the same color as a antipersonnel cluster submunition. The color was changed so civilians would not pick up a dangerous unexploded munition thinking it was food. [5]





Specifications[4]
Shelf life 36 months at 80 F
Weight 30 ounces
Kilo Calories at least 2200 per package
Protein content 10-13 percent
Fat content 27-30 percent
Carbohydrate content 60 percent
Prohibited contents Any animal products, except a limited amount of dairy products, below the limit that would cause a problem for a person with lactose intolerance.
Infant component All rations contain a fruit paste, suitable for feeding to infants
Utensils' All rations contain a spoon and a paper towel moistened with a non-toxic, non-alcoholic cleanser
Salmon colored Humanitarian Daily Ration.

The rations were first used in Bosnia in 1993.[6]

References

  1. Judith McCallum. Humanitarian Daily Rations: Being Ready is Half the Battle, Defense Security Cooperation Agency, Winter 2001. Retrieved on 2007-10-18.
  2. Technical Data for Humanitarian Daily Ration. U.S. Department of Defense. Retrieved on 2007-10-18.
  3. Humanitarian Daily Rations. DCSA. Retrieved on 2007-10-18.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Operational Rations. United States Defense Logistics Agency. Retrieved on 2007-10-18.
  5. Albin R. Majewski. The Alphabet Soup of Combat Rations, United States Army, Winter 2001. Retrieved on 2007-10-18.
  6. Memorandum for Correspondents. United States Department of Defense (August 2, 1995). Retrieved on 2007-10-18.