English spellings/Catalogs/G: Difference between revisions

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{{:English_spellings/Catalogs/Masterlist}}
'''G''' = '''gêe''' ''up''
'''G''' = '''gêe''' ''up''


'''Gabón
'''Gabón


'''Gáby''' cf. '''bâby''' - not usually 'Gabby' - probably from the German, where only one 'b' is required
'''Gâbriel''' ''male
 
'''Gabriélle''' ''female
 
'''Gáby''' (from German, where only one 'b' is required, cf. '''bâby''')  = '''Gábby'''
 
'''[[Muammar Gaddafi|Gaddáfi]]''', '''Gaddàfi''' is probably the most common of many spellings


'''gádfly''' one word  
'''gádfly''' one word  
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'''Gáelic''' ''Scottish'' = '''Gállic''' ''French''
'''Gáelic''' ''Scottish'' = '''Gállic''' ''French''


'''gáffe''' cf. '''gúff
'''gáff''' ''fish, plot'' = '''gáffe''' ''mistake'', cf. '''gúff''' ''nonsense


'''gág  
'''gág  
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'''gâit''' ''walk'' = '''gâte''' ''garden''
'''gâit''' ''walk'' = '''gâte''' ''garden''
'''gál''' ''girl'', cf. '''gåll''', etc.
'''gàla''' BrE; AmE '''gâla''', '''gála'''


'''Galápagos''' - identical Spanish accent may be written
'''Galápagos''' - identical Spanish accent may be written
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'''gâle''' ''storm'' = '''Gâil''' = '''Gâle''' = '''Gâyle''' ''persons'' = '''Gâel''' ''Gaelic
'''gâle''' ''storm'' = '''Gâil''' = '''Gâle''' = '''Gâyle''' ''persons'' = '''Gâel''' ''Gaelic


'''Gålle''' ''Sri Lanka'' = '''Gåul''' ''France''
'''Galícia''' may rhyme with '''Patrícia''' (-ísha), but, being much rarer, is more often pronounced with the -'''ci'''- (-si-) sound
 
'''Gálilee
 
'''gåll''' ''bladder, courage'' = '''Gålle''' ''Sri Lanka'' = '''Gåul''' ''France'', cf. '''gál
 
'''Gállic''', see '''Gaelic'''
 
'''gallimåufry'''


'''gállop''' ''horse'' = '''Gállup''' ''poll''
'''gállop''' ''horse'' = '''Gállup''' ''poll''
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'''Gándhi''' *Gándy, cf. '''cándy''' and '''gh'''- words
'''Gándhi''' *Gándy, cf. '''cándy''' and '''gh'''- words
'''Gángês''' -njêez, -njíz


'''gâol''' BrE old alternative spelling of, and pronounced the same as  '''jâil
'''gâol''' BrE old alternative spelling of, and pronounced the same as  '''jâil


'''gárage''' hard initial '''g'''; BrE -àzh, -àj, AmE *gəràzh
'''gárage''' BrE *gárràzh or *gárràj, and even *gárríj/*gárrídge, long frowned upon, is now heard on BBC News


'''Gáry''' hard '''G''', cf. '''Gérry''' = '''Jérry'''; cf. '''Hárry''', '''Cãry''', '''Gáby
'''garàge''' AmE *gəràzh


'''gàrdener''' ''garden'' = '''Gàrdiner''' = '''Gàrdner''' ''persons
'''gàrdener''' ''garden'' = '''Gàrdiner''' = '''Gàrdner''' ''persons
'''Gáreth


'''gàrgoyle
'''gàrgoyle


'''gàrner''' ''gather'' = '''Gàrner''' ''person''; BrE = '''Ghàna''' ''country
'''gàrner''' ''gather'' = '''Gàrner''' ''person''; BrE = '''Ghàna''' ''country
'''garótte''', '''garrótte'''; AmE only '''garróte'''


'''gárret''' = '''Gárrett
'''gárret''' = '''Gárrett
'''Gáry''' hard '''G''', cf. '''Gérry''' = '''Jérry'''; cf. '''Hárry''', '''Cãry''', '''Gáby''' (hard '''G''')


'''gáses''' ''noun'' = '''gásses''' ''verb
'''gáses''' ''noun'' = '''gásses''' ''verb


'''gâte''' ''open'' = '''gâit''' ''walk
'''gâte''' ''open'' = '''gâit''' ''walk
'''gàùcho


'''gâuge''' *gâij, AmE can be '''gâge'''; cf. '''grêengage
'''gâuge''' *gâij, AmE can be '''gâge'''; cf. '''grêengage
'''Gauguin''' *Gôgá, á nasalised


'''gåuze
'''gåuze
'''Gávin
'''gåwky''' = BrE '''Gŏrky
'''gâze''' ''look'' = '''gâys
'''[[Laurent Gbagbo|Gbágbo]]''' *Bágbô
'''gêar''' = '''Gêre''', hard '''g


'''gécko
'''gécko


'''gêese''' hard '''g''': ''plural of'' '''goôse
'''gêe''', '''gêez''', from '''Jêsus''', soft '''g'''
 
'''gêese''', hard '''g''': ''plural of'' '''goôse
 
'''gêezer''', hard '''g'''


'''Geîger còunter''' - hard '''G
'''Geîger còunter''' - hard '''G
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'''gèisha''' - hard '''g
'''gèisha''' - hard '''g


'''gél''' *jél, cf. '''jélly
'''gél''' = '''jéll''' ''alternative spelling of verb'' = '''Géll'''  


'''Géminî''' Jé-
'''Géminî''' Jé-
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'''gênes''' ''genetics'' = '''jêans''' ''trousers'', cf. '''Jêan''' ''woman'' (but French man '''''Jean''''' pronounced *Zhà with nasalised '''à''')
'''gênes''' ''genetics'' = '''jêans''' ''trousers'', cf. '''Jêan''' ''woman'' (but French man '''''Jean''''' pronounced *Zhà with nasalised '''à''')


'''geneálogy
'''geneálogy''' jê-


'''genétics
'''genétics''' j-


'''gênìê''' j-
'''gêniê''' ''lamp'' = '''Jêan'''('''n''')'''iê''' ''person


'''gênìî''' j-
'''gênìî''' *jênêî


'''genitâlia''' jé-
'''genitâlia''' jé-


'''gênius''' j-  
'''génitive''' jé-
 
'''gênius''' j-, cf. '''ingênious


'''Génoa''' J-
'''Génoa''' J-
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'''gênus''' j-
'''gênus''' j-
'''gêô-''' j-


'''Géoff''' = '''Jéff
'''Géoff''' = '''Jéff
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'''geógraphy''' jóg- in rapid speech, cf. '''geólogy''' *gê-ólogy
'''geógraphy''' jóg- in rapid speech, cf. '''geólogy''' *gê-ólogy


'''Geŏrge''' Jŏr-
'''Geŏrge''' Jŏr-, cf. '''gŏrge
 
'''Gérald''' J-
 
'''Géràrd''' J-


'''Gërman''' J-
'''Gërman''' J-
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'''gétaway''' ''adjective and noun'' one word, cf. ''verb'' '''gét awây
'''gétaway''' ''adjective and noun'' one word, cf. ''verb'' '''gét awây
'''geŵgaw''' - hard '''g'''s


'''gêyser''' ''water'' in BrE = '''gêezer''' ''man'', in AmE '''geŷser
'''gêyser''' ''water'' in BrE = '''gêezer''' ''man'', in AmE '''geŷser
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'''gh'''- = '''g'''-
'''gh'''- = '''g'''-


'''Ghàna''' ''Africa'' = BrE '''gàrner''' ''gather
'''Ghàna''' ''Africa'' = BrE '''gàrner''' ''gather'', and makes a [[minimal pair]] with '''Gàza'''
 
'''Ghanâian'''


'''Ghanâian''' cf. '''Gándhi
<nowiki>*</nowiki>Ghándi '''Gándhi


'''ghāstly
'''ghāstly
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'''ghôst
'''ghôst
"'''ghoti'''", see '''goatêe'''
'''ghoûl''' = '''Goôle


'''gíbbet''' j-
'''gíbbet''' j-


'''gíbbon''' hard '''g
'''gíbbon''' hard '''g
'''Gibråltar''' J-


'''Gídêon''' hard '''G''', *Gídêyən
'''Gídêon''' hard '''G''', *Gídêyən
'''gíf''', '''GÍF''', either hard '''g'''- or j-


'''gíg''' hard '''g''', cf. '''jíg
'''gíg''' hard '''g''', cf. '''jíg
'''gígolo''' jíg-
'''Gìla''' ''monster'' = BrE '''hêaler''' ''heal


'''Gílbert''' hard '''G
'''Gílbert''' hard '''G
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'''gíll''' ''liquid'' = '''Jíll''' = '''Gíll''' = '''Gíl''' ''persons
'''gíll''' ''liquid'' = '''Jíll''' = '''Gíll''' = '''Gíl''' ''persons
'''Gíll Sáns''' hard '''G'''
'''Gíllian''' makes a [[minimal pair]] with '''Júlian'''
'''[[Julia Gillard|Gíllàrd]]''' hard '''G'''
'''gílt''' ''gild'' = '''guílt''' ''guilty


'''gímmick''' rhymes with '''mímic
'''gímmick''' rhymes with '''mímic


'''gín''' *jín
'''gín''' ''drink'', ''rummy'' = '''djínn''', '''jínn''' ''genie'' *jín
 
'''gípsy''' is a chiely British variant of '''gýpsy


'''giráffe''' j-
'''giráffe''' j-
'''Gìsela''', hard '''G'''
'''[[Jimmy Giuffre|Giûffrê]]''' *Jûfri


'''glâcial
'''glâcial
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'''glêan
'''glêan
'''glén''' ''valley'' = '''Glén''' = '''Glénn'''
'''Gliêse''' *Glêeza
'''glôat


'''Glóucester''' *Glóster
'''Glóucester''' *Glóster
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'''Glŷndebŏurne
'''Glŷndebŏurne
'''glýph''' makes a minimal pair with '''clíff''', '''Clíff'''


'''gnàrled''' *nàrld
'''gnàrled''' *nàrld
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'''gnåw''' ''chew'' = BrE '''nor''' ''neither
'''gnåw''' ''chew'' = BrE '''nor''' ''neither


'''gnócchì''' *nyócky
'''gnócchì''' *nyóckey


'''gnôme''' ''garden'' = '''Nôme''' ''Alaska
'''gnôme''' ''garden'' = '''Nôme''' ''Alaska
'''gô''' ''come'' = '''Gô''' ''game'' (though other board games do not normally require the capital)


'''gô-ahéad''' ''noun, adjective'' hyphenated
'''gô-ahéad''' ''noun, adjective'' hyphenated
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'''gôad
'''gôad


'''gôalless''' - sustained '''l''' sound  
'''gôalless''': sustained '''l''' sound  


'''gôat''' cf. '''côat
'''gôat''' cf. '''côat
'''goatêe''' ''beard'', cf. "'''ghoti'''", a nonsense word designed to highlight the absurdities of English spelling, pronunced the same as '''físh''', as in '''enoúgh women milítia''' (*enúF wÍmmin milíSHa)


'''góbbledygoòk
'''góbbledygoòk
'''góddéss'''; may be '''goddéss''' in contrast to '''gód


'''gódsend''' one word
'''gódsend''' one word


'''gŏitre''' Bre; AmE '''gŏiter
'''gŏitre''' BrE; AmE '''gŏiter


'''gôlf''' cf. '''gúlf
'''gôlf''' cf. '''gúlf


'''Gomórrah''' rhymes with BrE '''Andórra
'''Gomórrah''' rhymes with BrE '''Andórra
'''góndola
'''góne'''


'''góner''' ''fatal
'''góner''' ''fatal


'''gonna''' going to two schwas: *gənə
'''gonna''' ''going to'' two schwas: *gənə
 
'''Goôch
 
'''goòd
 
'''Goôdge Strêet


'''goodsélf''' one word  
'''goodsélf''' one word  


'''goôgle''' verb no capital
'''goôgle''' ''verb'' no capital


'''goôgly
'''goôgly
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'''gorílla''' ''ape'' = '''guerílla''' ''warfare
'''gorílla''' ''ape'' = '''guerílla''' ''warfare
'''Gŏrsuch''' *Gŏrsítch
'''goûlash


'''gŏurmet''' *gŏrmây
'''gŏurmet''' *gŏrmây
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'''gòvernment''' - first '''n''' silent in rapid speech
'''gòvernment''' - first '''n''' silent in rapid speech


'''Grâeme''' *Grâyəm = '''Grâham''' most common spelling = '''Grâhame''' ''Kenneth
'''Grâeme''' *Grâyəm = BrE '''Grâham''' most common spelling = '''Grâhame''' ''Kenneth
 
'''Gráham''' AmE, '''Grâham''' BrE: see '''Grâeme''', '''grám


'''graffìti
'''graffìti
'''grám''' = '''grámme''' ''weight'' = '''Grám''' ''staining'' (as in '''Grám-pósitive''', '''Grám-négative''') = AmE '''gráham''' = AmE '''Gráham


'''grámmar
'''grámmar
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'''grammátical''' grə-
'''grammátical''' grə-


'''grámophone''' (not 'grammar phone’)
'''grámophone''' (sounds like BrE "'''grámmar phône'''"; cf. '''''Deutsche Grammophon''')


'''grándad''' or '''gránddad''' - '''dd''' can be extended '''d''' sound; as name, '''G'''-
'''grándad''' or '''gránddad''' - '''dd''' can be extended '''d''' sound; as name, '''G'''-
'''grándchîld


'''gránddaughter''' *grándåwter
'''gránddaughter''' *grándåwter


'''grándchîld
'''grándeûr''' *grándûre
 
'''grandiôse''' -ôz
 
'''grándmà
 
'''grandmāster''' one word


'''grándeûr''' *grándûre
'''grándpà


'''Grànd Prìx''' *gràm-prì
'''Grànd Prìx''' *gràm-prì


'''gráphic''' cf. '''tráffic
'''grānt''' = '''Grānt''', cf. '''gránd'''
 
'''gráphic''' rhymes with '''tráffic


'''grâte''' ''cheese, fire, annoy'' = '''grêat''' ''important
'''grâte''' ''cheese, fire, annoy'' = '''grêat''' ''important
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'''grâve''' ''serious, burial'' = '''gràve''' ''accent
'''grâve''' ''serious, burial'' = '''gràve''' ''accent
'''grávity
'''gravure


'''grâvy
'''grâvy
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'''grâze''' ''sheep'' = '''grèys''' ''grey'', cf. '''gràss
'''grâze''' ''sheep'' = '''grèys''' ''grey'', cf. '''gràss


'''greât''' ''big'' = '''grâte''' ''cheese, fireplace, irritate
'''grêase''' ''oil'' = '''Grêece''' ''Greek
 
'''greât''' ''big'' = '''grâte''' ''cheese, fireplace, irritate'', cf. '''grêet
 
'''greât-gránddaughter''' etc. have the option of a hyphen or two separate words: the hyphen seems preferable, to avoid suggestion of '''greât''' as an approbatory adjective
 
'''Grêaves''' = '''griêves


'''grêase''' ''oil'' = '''Grêece''' ''Greek
'''Grêek


'''grêen''' ''colour'' = '''Grêen''', '''Grêene''' ''persons
'''grêen''' ''colour'' = '''Grêen''', '''Grêene''' ''persons
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'''Gréenwich''' *Grénnídge
'''Gréenwich''' *Grénnídge


'''grêet
'''grêet''' ''hello'' cf. '''greât


'''Gréig''' = '''Grég
'''Gréig''' = '''Grég''', cf. '''Griêg'''


'''Grenâda''' cf. '''Granàda
'''Grenâda''' cf. '''Granàda
Line 291: Line 427:
'''grenâde
'''grenâde


'''grèy''' AmE '''grây''' = '''Grèy''' = '''Grây''' ''persons
'''grèy''' BrE; AmE '''grây''' = '''Grèy''' = '''Grây''' ''persons


'''grèyhòund''' one word
'''grèyhòund''' one word
Line 303: Line 439:
'''gríll''' ''food, interrogate'' = '''grílle''' ''lattice
'''gríll''' ''food, interrogate'' = '''grílle''' ''lattice


'''grimâce''' BrE, AmE '''grímace
'''grímace''', '''grimâce'''  
 
'''grînd


'''grísly''' ''horrible'' = '''grízzly''' ''bear
'''grísly''' ''horrible'' = '''grízzly''' ''bear
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'''grŏin''' ''body'' = '''grŏyne''' ''wood
'''grŏin''' ''body'' = '''grŏyne''' ''wood
'''grôss''' cf. '''grôwth
'''Grôsvenor''' *Grôvener
'''gròuch
'''Gròucho
'''gròundbreâking''' one word


'''gròundswell''' one word  
'''gròundswell''' one word  


'''grôwn-úp''' ''noun'' hyphenated
'''gròundwork''' one word
 
'''grôwn-úp''' ''noun, adjective'' hyphenated
 
'''grŏyne''' ''water'' = '''grŏin''' ''body''


'''grûel
'''grûel
'''grûesome''' *grûsəm


'''gu'''- followed by vowel, hard '''g''', silent '''u''', unless stated otherwise
'''gu'''- followed by vowel, hard '''g''', silent '''u''', unless stated otherwise


'''Guà'''- Gwà- as in '''Guadeloûpe''', '''Guàm''' and '''Guatemàla'''  
'''Guà'''- Gwà- as in '''Guadeloûpe''', '''Guàm''', '''Guatemàla'''
 
'''Guadelajàra''' *Gwadələhàra
 
'''Guantánamo''' can have identical Spanish accent; usually Gwá-


'''guarantêe''' gá-, cf. '''ẁarranty
'''guarantêe''' gá-, cf. '''ẁarranty
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'''guàrd''' *gàrd = '''gàrde''' in '''ávant gàrde
'''guàrd''' *gàrd = '''gàrde''' in '''ávant gàrde


'''guerílla''' ''warfare'' = '''gorílla''' ''animal
'''Guedè''' ''Rudy'' *Gədây
 
'''guerílla''' or '''guerrílla''' ''warfare'' = '''gorílla''' ''animal
 
'''Guërnica''' *Gürníca is the usual pronunciation of [[Pablo Picasso|Picasso]]'s painting, though, especially when referring to the town, some prefer *Gurnìca, a more [[Basque language|Basque]] pronunciation
 
'''Guërnsey''' *Gürnsey


'''guéss  
'''guéss  
Line 335: Line 499:
'''guést''' ''visit'' = '''guéssed''' ''guess
'''guést''' ''visit'' = '''guéssed''' ''guess


'''gúff''' cf. ''gáffe
'''gúff''' cf. '''gáffe
 
'''Guiāna''' *Guì-āna, cf. '''Guyāna''' *Guŷ-āna


'''guîde  
'''guîde  
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'''guíld''' ''society'' = '''gíld''' ''lily
'''guíld''' ''society'' = '''gíld''' ''lily


'''Guíldford''' *Guílford
'''Guíldford''' *Gílford (hard '''G''', rhyming with '''Ílford''')


'''guíllotìne''' - either stressed
'''guíllotìne''' - either stressed
Line 347: Line 513:
'''guílt''' ''guilty'' = '''gílt''' ''gild
'''guílt''' ''guilty'' = '''gílt''' ''gild


'''Guínêa''' ''country'' = '''guínêa''' ''money  
'''Guínêa''' ''country'' = '''guínêa''' ''money'', forming a [[minimal pair]] with '''Gínny''' ''Virginia'' J-
 
'''Guínêa Bissàù'''
 
'''guîse''' = '''guŷs'''


'''gúlf''' cf. '''gôlf
'''gúlf''' cf. '''gôlf
'''gún''' = '''Gúnn


'''gúng-hô
'''gúng-hô
Line 355: Line 527:
'''gúnwale''' = '''gúnnell
'''gúnwale''' = '''gúnnell


'''Gürkha
'''Gürkha''' - '''kh''' as '''k


'''gùru
'''gùru


'''guŷ  
'''guŷ  
'''Guyāna''' *Guŷ-āna, cf. '''Guiāna''' *Guì-āna
'''Gwýnedd''' = '''Gwýneth''',  or '''dd''' as '''dh'''
'''Gýllenhåal''' J-


'''gým''' ''gymnasium'' = '''Jím''' ''person
'''gým''' ''gymnasium'' = '''Jím''' ''person


'''gynaecólogist''' hard '''g'''-: *gŷnəcólojist, AmE -'''nec'''-
'''gynaecólogist''' hard '''g'''-: *gŷnəcólojist; AmE -'''nec'''-
 
'''gýpsy''' = BrE '''gípsy


'''gyrâte''' *jî-râte
'''gyrâte''' *jî-râte
'''gÿrfalcon''', '''gërfalcon'''  jërfål- or jërfál-


'''gŷroscope''' j-
'''gŷroscope''' j-

Latest revision as of 18:40, 31 May 2017

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Use in English
Alphabetical word list
Retroalphabetical list  
Common misspellings  


This page lists pronunciations of English words that begin with G. To see a different letter navigate with the table above. The apostrophe is treated as the last letter of the alphabet, after Z.

For a pronunciation key, click on the blue "Catalogs" link below the article title.[e]

G = gêe up

Gabón

Gâbriel male

Gabriélle female

Gáby (from German, where only one 'b' is required, cf. bâby) = Gábby

Gaddáfi, Gaddàfi is probably the most common of many spellings

gádfly one word

Gâelic Irish

Gáelic Scottish = Gállic French

gáff fish, plot = gáffe mistake, cf. gúff nonsense

gág

gâge is an AmE alternative to gâuge

gâit walk = gâte garden

gál girl, cf. gåll, etc.

gàla BrE; AmE gâla, gála

Galápagos - identical Spanish accent may be written

gâle storm = Gâil = Gâle = Gâyle persons = Gâel Gaelic

Galícia may rhyme with Patrícia (-ísha), but, being much rarer, is more often pronounced with the -ci- (-si-) sound

Gálilee

gåll bladder, courage = Gålle Sri Lanka = Gåul France, cf. gál

Gállic, see Gaelic

gallimåufry

gállop horse = Gállup poll

gámble money = gámbol frisky

gánder

Gándhi *Gándy, cf. cándy and gh- words

Gángês -njêez, -njíz

gâol BrE old alternative spelling of, and pronounced the same as jâil

gárage BrE *gárràzh or *gárràj, and even *gárríj/*gárrídge, long frowned upon, is now heard on BBC News

garàge AmE *gəràzh

gàrdener garden = Gàrdiner = Gàrdner persons

Gáreth

gàrgoyle

gàrner gather = Gàrner person; BrE = Ghàna country

garótte, garrótte; AmE only garróte

gárret = Gárrett

Gáry hard G, cf. Gérry = Jérry; cf. Hárry, Cãry, Gáby (hard G)

gáses noun = gásses verb

gâte open = gâit walk

gàùcho

gâuge *gâij, AmE can be gâge; cf. grêengage

Gauguin *Gôgá, á nasalised

gåuze

Gávin

gåwky = BrE Gŏrky

gâze look = gâys

Gbágbo *Bágbô

gêar = Gêre, hard g

gécko

gêe, gêez, from Jêsus, soft g

gêese, hard g: plural of goôse

gêezer, hard g

Geîger còunter - hard G

gèisha - hard g

gél = jéll alternative spelling of verb = Géll

Géminî Jé-

gêne genetics = Jêan girl = Gêne Eugene; gênes = jêans trousers

genealógical jê-

géneral *jénral

genéric j-

génerous j-

generósity j-

gênes genetics = jêans trousers, cf. Jêan woman (but French man Jean pronounced *Zhà with nasalised à)

geneálogy jê-

genétics j-

gêniê lamp = Jêan(n)iê person

gênìî *jênêî

genitâlia jé-

génitive jé-

gênius j-, cf. ingênious

Génoa J-

genre *zhónrə

gentêel j-, cf. Géntîle

géntle j-

gênus j-

gêô- j-

Géoff = Jéff

Géoffrey = Jéffrey

geográphic jêə-

geógraphy jóg- in rapid speech, cf. geólogy *gê-ólogy

Geŏrge Jŏr-, cf. gŏrge

Gérald J-

Géràrd J-

Gërman J-

germâne relevant = Germâine, Jermâin, etc. persons

gërminate j-

Gérry = Jérry cf. Gáry, hard G

gétaway adjective and noun one word, cf. verb gét awây

geŵgaw - hard gs

gêyser water in BrE = gêezer man, in AmE geŷser

gh- = g-

Ghàna Africa = BrE gàrner gather, and makes a minimal pair with Gàza

Ghanâian

*Ghándi Gándhi

ghāstly

ghåt or ghåut

ghërkin

ghétto

ghôst

"ghoti", see goatêe

ghoûl = Goôle

gíbbet j-

gíbbon hard g

Gibråltar J-

Gídêon hard G, *Gídêyən

gíf, GÍF, either hard g- or j-

gíg hard g, cf. jíg

gígolo jíg-

Gìla monster = BrE hêaler heal

Gílbert hard G

gíll fish hard g, as also in McGíll person

gíll liquid = Jíll = Gíll = Gíl persons

Gíll Sáns hard G

Gíllian makes a minimal pair with Júlian

Gíllàrd hard G

gílt gild = guílt guilty

gímmick rhymes with mímic

gín drink, rummy = djínn, jínn genie *jín

gípsy is a chiely British variant of gýpsy

giráffe j-

Gìsela, hard G

Giûffrê *Jûfri

glâcial

glácier or glâcier

glâde

Gládys

glámorise

glámorous

glámour

glêam

glêan

glén valley = Glén = Glénn

Gliêse *Glêeza

glôat

Glóucester *Glóster

glûtinous

glútton

Glŷndebŏurne

glýph makes a minimal pair with clíff, Clíff

gnàrled *nàrld

gnásh teeth = Násh person

gnát insect = Nát person

gnåw chew = BrE nor neither

gnócchì *nyóckey

gnôme garden = Nôme Alaska

gô come = Gô game (though other board games do not normally require the capital)

gô-ahéad noun, adjective hyphenated

gôad

gôalless: sustained l sound

gôat cf. côat

goatêe beard, cf. "ghoti", a nonsense word designed to highlight the absurdities of English spelling, pronunced the same as físh, as in enoúgh women milítia (*enúF wÍmmin milíSHa)

góbbledygoòk

góddéss; may be goddéss in contrast to gód

gódsend one word

gŏitre BrE; AmE gŏiter

gôlf cf. gúlf

Gomórrah rhymes with BrE Andórra

góndola

góne

góner fatal

gonna going to two schwas: *gənə

Goôch

goòd

Goôdge Strêet

goodsélf one word

goôgle verb no capital

goôgly

goòseberry *gùzbry

goôse *goôss

Gorbachev -chóff

gorílla ape = guerílla warfare

Gŏrsuch *Gŏrsítch

goûlash

gŏurmet *gŏrmây

gòvern

gòvernment - first n silent in rapid speech

Grâeme *Grâyəm = BrE Grâham most common spelling = Grâhame Kenneth

Gráham AmE, Grâham BrE: see Grâeme, grám

graffìti

grám = grámme weight = Grám staining (as in Grám-pósitive, Grám-négative) = AmE gráham = AmE Gráham

grámmar

grammátical grə-

grámophone (sounds like BrE "grámmar phône"; cf. Deutsche Grammophon)

grándad or gránddad - dd can be extended d sound; as name, G-

grándchîld

gránddaughter *grándåwter

grándeûr *grándûre

grandiôse -ôz

grándmà

grandmāster one word

grándpà

Grànd Prìx *gràm-prì

grānt = Grānt, cf. gránd

gráphic rhymes with tráffic

grâte cheese, fire, annoy = grêat important

grâteful

grâve serious, burial = gràve accent

grávity

gravure

grâvy

grây is AmE for grèy

grâze sheep = grèys grey, cf. gràss

grêase oil = Grêece Greek

greât big = grâte cheese, fireplace, irritate, cf. grêet

greât-gránddaughter etc. have the option of a hyphen or two separate words: the hyphen seems preferable, to avoid suggestion of greât as an approbatory adjective

Grêaves = griêves

Grêek

grêen colour = Grêen, Grêene persons

Gréenwich *Grénnídge

grêet hello cf. greât

Gréig = Grég, cf. Griêg

Grenâda cf. Granàda

grenâde

grèy BrE; AmE grây = Grèy = Grây persons

grèyhòund one word

grídlock one word

grìêf

Grìêg composer, cf. Gréig

gríll food, interrogate = grílle lattice

grímace, grimâce

grînd

grísly horrible = grízzly bear

grôan pain = grôwn up

Groèning Matt *Grâyning

grŏin body = grŏyne wood

grôss cf. grôwth

Grôsvenor *Grôvener

gròuch

Gròucho

gròundbreâking one word

gròundswell one word

gròundwork one word

grôwn-úp noun, adjective hyphenated

grŏyne water = grŏin body

grûel

grûesome *grûsəm

gu- followed by vowel, hard g, silent u, unless stated otherwise

Guà- Gwà- as in Guadeloûpe, Guàm, Guatemàla

Guadelajàra *Gwadələhàra

Guantánamo can have identical Spanish accent; usually Gwá-

guarantêe gá-, cf. ẁarranty

guàrd *gàrd = gàrde in ávant gàrde

Guedè Rudy *Gədây

guerílla or guerrílla warfare = gorílla animal

Guërnica *Gürníca is the usual pronunciation of Picasso's painting, though, especially when referring to the town, some prefer *Gurnìca, a more Basque pronunciation

Guërnsey *Gürnsey

guéss

guésswork one word

guést visit = guéssed guess

gúff cf. gáffe

Guiāna *Guì-āna, cf. Guyāna *Guŷ-āna

guîde

guíld society = gíld lily

Guíldford *Gílford (hard G, rhyming with Ílford)

guíllotìne - either stressed

guílt guilty = gílt gild

Guínêa country = guínêa money, forming a minimal pair with Gínny Virginia J-

Guínêa Bissàù

guîse = guŷs

gúlf cf. gôlf

gún = Gúnn

gúng-hô

gúnwale = gúnnell

Gürkha - kh as k

gùru

guŷ

Guyāna *Guŷ-āna, cf. Guiāna *Guì-āna

Gwýnedd = Gwýneth, or dd as dh

Gýllenhåal J-

gým gymnasium = Jím person

gynaecólogist hard g-: *gŷnəcólojist; AmE -nec-

gýpsy = BrE gípsy

gyrâte *jî-râte

gÿrfalcon, gërfalcon jërfål- or jërfál-

gŷroscope j-

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