Idempotence: Difference between revisions
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In [[mathematics]] '''idempotence''' is the property of an [[operation (mathematics)|operation]] that repeated application has no further effect. | In [[mathematics]] '''idempotence''' is the property of an [[operation (mathematics)|operation]] that repeated application has no further effect. | ||
Revision as of 12:52, 23 December 2008
In mathematics idempotence is the property of an operation that repeated application has no further effect.
A binary operation is idempotent if
- for all x:
equivalently, every element is an idempotent element for .
Examples of idempotent binary operations include join and meet in a lattice; union and intersection on sets; disjunction and conjunction in propositional logic.
A unary operation (function from a set to itself) π is idempotent if it is an idempotent element for function composition, π2 = π.