Glasgow Coma Scale: Difference between revisions
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In the neurological [[physical | In the neurological [[physical examination]], the '''Glasgow Coma Scale''' is a "scale that assesses the response to stimuli in patients with craniocerebral injuries. The parameters are eye opening, motor response, and verbal response."<ref>{{MeSH}}</ref> | ||
==Elements of the scale== | ==Elements of the scale== | ||
One must be aware of the limitations of the scale; a corpse still scores 3. | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center" | ||
|+ Glasgow Coma Scale | |+ Glasgow Coma Scale | ||
| Line 27: | Line 28: | ||
! Motor | ! Motor | ||
| Makes no movements | | Makes no movements | ||
| Extension to painful stimuli | | Extension to painful stimuli<br>([[decerebrate rigidity]]) | ||
| Abnormal flexion to painful stimuli | | Abnormal flexion to painful stimuli<br>([[decorticate rigidity]]) | ||
| Flexion / Withdrawal to painful stimuli | | Flexion / Withdrawal to painful stimuli | ||
| Localizes painful stimuli | | Localizes painful stimuli | ||
| Line 35: | Line 36: | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
<references/> | <references/>[[Category:Suggestion Bot Tag]] | ||
Latest revision as of 06:01, 22 August 2024
In the neurological physical examination, the Glasgow Coma Scale is a "scale that assesses the response to stimuli in patients with craniocerebral injuries. The parameters are eye opening, motor response, and verbal response."[1]
Elements of the scale
One must be aware of the limitations of the scale; a corpse still scores 3.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eyes | Does not open eyes | Opens eyes in response to painful stimuli | Opens eyes in response to voice | Opens eyes spontaneously | N/A | N/A |
| Verbal | Makes no sounds | Incomprehensible sounds | Utters inappropriate words | Confused, disoriented | Oriented, converses normally | N/A |
| Motor | Makes no movements | Extension to painful stimuli (decerebrate rigidity) |
Abnormal flexion to painful stimuli (decorticate rigidity) |
Flexion / Withdrawal to painful stimuli | Localizes painful stimuli | Obeys Commands |
References
- ↑ Anonymous (2024), Glasgow Coma Scale (English). Medical Subject Headings. U.S. National Library of Medicine.