English spellings/Catalogs/R: Difference between revisions
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{{:English_spellings/Catalogs/Masterlist}} | {{:English_spellings/Catalogs/Masterlist}} | ||
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'''rábbî | '''rábbî | ||
'''rábbit''' rhymes with '''hábit''' | |||
'''rábble''' makes a [[minimal pair]] with '''rébel''' | |||
'''râbid''' ([[American English|AmE]] can be '''á''') | '''râbid''' ([[American English|AmE]] can be '''á''') | ||
'''râbies | '''râbies | ||
'''Râchel''' = '''Râchael''' | |||
'''racoôn''' or '''raccoôn | '''racoôn''' or '''raccoôn | ||
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'''ráck''' ''frame, stretch'' = '''wráck''' ''pain | '''ráck''' ''frame, stretch'' = '''wráck''' ''pain | ||
'''rácket''' ''corruption, noise'' = '''rácquet''' ''sport | '''rácket''' ''corruption, noise, sport'' = '''rácquet''' ''sport (obsolescent) | ||
'''râdàr''' cf. '''râider''' ([[minimal pair]]) | '''râdàr''' cf. '''râider''' ([[minimal pair]]) | ||
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'''Râith''' ''Rovers'' = '''wrâith''' ''ghost | '''Râith''' ''Rovers'' = '''wrâith''' ''ghost | ||
'''Ráleigh''' ''person'' = '''rálly''' ''meeting'', | '''Ráleigh''' ''person'' = '''rálly''' ''meeting'', except... | ||
''' | '''Råleigh''' ''North Carolina, Sir Walter'' = '''Råwley''' | ||
''' | '''Rálph''' *Rálf mostly, but some are *Râfe (e.g. [[Ralph Vaughan Williams]], *Râfe Våwn Wílyəmz) | ||
''' | '''rámpâge''' ''noun, verb | ||
'''Rámsey''' ''Isle of Man, [[Ramsey Lewis|Lewis]]'' = '''Rámsay''' ''[[Ramsey MacDonald|MacDonald]]'' *Rámzì | '''Rámsey''' ''Isle of Man, [[Ramsey Lewis|Lewis]]'' = '''Rámsay''' ''[[Ramsey MacDonald|MacDonald]]'' *Rámzì | ||
'''ráncour''' *rángkə BrE; AmE '''ráncor''' *rángkər | '''ráncour''' *rángkə BrE; AmE '''ráncor''' *rángkər | ||
'''rânge''' | |||
'''Rangoôn''' = '''ráng goôn | '''Rangoôn''' = '''ráng goôn | ||
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'''rappróchement''' *rápróshmón | '''rappróchement''' *rápróshmón | ||
'''rápt''' ''entranced'' = '''wrápped''' ''parcel | '''rápt''' ''entranced'' = '''wrápped''' ''parcel''' = '''rápped''' ''rap | ||
'''Ráqqa''' | |||
'''rárebit''' ''Welsh'' | '''rárebit''' ''Welsh'' | ||
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'''râtio''' *râyshôw | '''râtio''' *râyshôw | ||
'''rátion''' makes a rhyming [[minimal pair]] with '''fáshion | '''rátion''' makes a rhyming [[minimal pair]] with '''fáshion''', though some AmE-speakers rhyme it with '''nâtion | ||
'''rátional''' ''adjective'' | '''rátional''' ''adjective'' rásh- | ||
'''rationàle''' ''noun'' -sh- | '''rationàle''' ''noun'' -sh- | ||
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'''råucous''' rhymes with '''cåucus | '''råucous''' rhymes with '''cåucus | ||
'''râven''' ''bird'' | |||
'''rávening''' ''greedy'' | |||
'''ravìne | '''ravìne | ||
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'''Råwalpíndi | '''Råwalpíndi | ||
'''rây''' ''light'' = '''Rây''' = '''Râe''' = '''Wrây''' ''persons | '''rây''' ''light'', ''fish'' = '''Rây''' = '''Râe''' = '''Wrây''' ''persons | ||
'''râzor''' rhymes with '''lâser | '''râzor''' rhymes with '''lâser | ||
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'''Réading''' ''England'' = '''Rédding''' ''person'', cf. '''rêading''' ''read | '''Réading''' ''England'' = '''Rédding''' ''person'', cf. '''rêading''' ''read | ||
'''Reâgan''' ''Ronald'' cf. '''Rêgan''' ''Lear'', '''Mégan | '''Reâgan''' ''Ronald'', cf. '''Rêgan''' ''Lear'', '''Mégan | ||
'''rêal''' ''genuine'' = '''rêel''' ''rotate | '''rêal''' ''genuine'' = '''rêel''' ''rotate | ||
'''reálity''' - '''rê'''- | |||
'''réalm''' | |||
'''Reál Madríd''' *Rèy-ál Mədríd | '''Reál Madríd''' *Rèy-ál Mədríd | ||
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'''rêalty | '''rêalty | ||
'''rêam | '''rêam | ||
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'''rêbate | '''rêbate | ||
'''rébel''' ''noun'' *rébble, cf. ''' | '''Rebécca''' = '''Rebékah''' | ||
'''rébel''' ''noun'' *rébble, rhymes with '''pébble''', cf. '''rábble''' | |||
'''rebél''' ''verb'' | '''rebél''' ''verb'' | ||
'''rebûke | '''rebûke | ||
'''recálibrate | |||
'''réccê''' *récky | '''réccê''' *récky | ||
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'''rêcess''', '''recéss | '''rêcess''', '''recéss | ||
'''recídivist''' | |||
'''récipê''' ''food | '''récipê''' ''food | ||
'''recíprocal | '''recíprocal | ||
'''réckless''', cf. '''wréck''' | |||
'''réckon | '''réckon | ||
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'''recónnaíssance''' *recónissənss | '''recónnaíssance''' *recónissənss | ||
'''récord''' ''noun''; '''recŏrd''' ''verb | |||
'''rê-creâte''' ''again'' *rêcrê-âte | '''rê-creâte''' ''again'' *rêcrê-âte | ||
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'''recreâtion''' ''fun, sport'' *récrê-âtion | '''recreâtion''' ''fun, sport'' *récrê-âtion | ||
'''rê-creâtion''' '' | '''rê-creâtion''' ''again'' *rêcrê-âtion | ||
'''recrûit''' redundant '''i | '''recrûit''' redundant '''i | ||
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'''refër | '''refër | ||
''' | '''referêe | ||
''' | '''réference''' (all four vowel-letters are '''e'''s) | ||
'''referénda''' ''plural'' | |||
'''referéndum''' ''singular'' | |||
'''refërred | |||
'''refërring | |||
'''refléct | '''refléct | ||
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'''refŏrm''' ''improve'', cf. '''rê-fŏrm''' ''again | '''refŏrm''' ''improve'', cf. '''rê-fŏrm''' ''again | ||
'''refrígerator''', cf. '''frídge''', adding '''d''' to avoid "frîge" | |||
'''réfuge | |||
'''refugêe''', cf. '''éffigy | |||
'''refûse''' ''no!'' -z | '''refûse''' ''no!'' -z | ||
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'''réfuse''' ''rubbish'' -ss | '''réfuse''' ''rubbish'' -ss | ||
'''Rég''' *Rédge, rhyming with '''hédge | '''Rég''' ''Reginald'' *Rédge, rhyming with '''hédge | ||
'''Rêgan''' ''Lear'' cf. '''Reâgan''' ''Ronald'', '''Mégan | '''Rêgan''' ''Lear'' cf. '''Reâgan''' ''Ronald'', '''Mégan | ||
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'''reignîte''' rêeíg- | '''reignîte''' rêeíg- | ||
'''[[Tommy Reilly|Reîlly''' ''Tommy | '''[[Tommy Reilly|Reîlly]]''' ''Tommy'' = '''[[Terry Riley|Rîley]]''' ''Terry'' | ||
'''reimbürse''' rêeím- | '''reimbürse''' rêeím- | ||
'''rèin''' ''horse'', as in '''frêe rèin''' (= '''rèign''' ''monarch'' = '''râin''' ''down'') | '''rèin''' ''horse'', as in '''frêe rèin''' (= '''rèign''' ''monarch'' = '''râin''' ''down'') | ||
'''Reînce Priêbus''' | |||
'''reinfŏrce''' rêeín-, cf. '''enfŏrce | '''reinfŏrce''' rêeín-, cf. '''enfŏrce | ||
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'''reintërpret''' rêeín- | '''reintërpret''' rêeín- | ||
'''reíterate''': | '''reíterate''': *rêe-ítərâte; not -tt- | ||
'''rêjéct''' ''noun | '''rêjéct''' ''noun | ||
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'''rélevant | '''rélevant | ||
'''relìêf | '''relìêf''' *relêaf | ||
'''relìêve | '''relìêve''' *relêave | ||
''' | '''rê-líve | ||
'''relŷ | '''relŷ | ||
'''remâin''' | |||
'''rêmatch | '''rêmatch | ||
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'''remémbrance | '''remémbrance | ||
'''remînd''' | |||
'''Rémington | '''Rémington | ||
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'''renâissànce''' BrE, AmE '''rénaissànce | '''renâissànce''' BrE, AmE '''rénaissànce | ||
'''Rénault ™''' * | '''Rénault ™''' *Rénnô | ||
'''rendezvous''' *róndâyvoô | '''rendezvous''' *róndâyvoô (as a verb, regular: '''rendezvoused''' *róndayvoôd, etc.) | ||
'''Renèe''' = '''Renây | '''Renèe''' = '''Renây | ||
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'''réntal''' ''rent'' = '''Réntoul | '''réntal''' ''rent'' = '''Réntoul | ||
'''renunciâtion''' | '''rentier''' *róntiây | ||
'''renunciâtion''' ('''nún''', not '''nòun''') | |||
'''repâid | '''repâid | ||
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'''repâint | '''repâint | ||
'''repãir | '''repãir''' makes a [[minimal pair]] with '''prepãre''' | ||
'''repartêe | '''repartêe | ||
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'''repéllent | '''repéllent | ||
'''repéntant''' | |||
'''rêpercússions | '''rêpercússions | ||
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'''répertory | '''répertory | ||
'''repetítion | |||
'''repétitive | '''repétitive | ||
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'''repúblic | '''repúblic | ||
'''repúblican | |||
'''rê-publicâtion''' ''republish'' is best hyphenated to avoid confusion with '''repúblic | |||
'''Repùblika Srpska''' *Sërpska | |||
'''réputable | '''réputable | ||
'''repûte | '''repûte | ||
'''réquiém''' *réquì-ém | |||
'''réscue''' | |||
'''resëarch''' BrE; AmE '''rêsëarch | '''resëarch''' BrE; AmE '''rêsëarch | ||
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'''resént''' *rizént ''dislike'' cf. '''rê-sént''' ''re-send'', '''rêcent''' ''lately | '''resént''' *rizént ''dislike'' cf. '''rê-sént''' ''re-send'', '''rêcent''' ''lately | ||
'''réservoir''' * | '''resërve | ||
'''réservoir''' *rézərvwàr | |||
'''rêshuffle''' ''noun | '''rêshuffle''' ''noun | ||
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'''resístance''' -zí- | '''resístance''' -zí- | ||
'''resít''' rê- | |||
'''resôlve''' *rízólve | '''resôlve''' *rízólve | ||
'''resŏurce''' BrE; AmE '''rêsource | '''resŏurce''' BrE; AmE '''rêsource'''; some say *rezŏurce | ||
'''réspiratory''' or '''respíratory''' | '''réspiratory''' or '''respíratory''' | ||
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'''réspîte''' BrE; AmE '''réspíte | '''réspîte''' BrE; AmE '''réspíte | ||
'''respónsible''' | '''respónsible''' ("responsable" is the French spelling) | ||
'''réstaurant''' *réstrónt; though some, French-style, do not pronounce the final '''t''', while '''restauratëur''' can lose the '''n | '''réstaurant''' *réstrónt; though some, French-style, do not pronounce the final '''t''', while '''restauratëur''' can lose the '''n | ||
'''restrâint''' ''noun'', cf. '''restrâined''' | |||
'''resúlt''' *rizúlt | '''resúlt''' *rizúlt | ||
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'''resûme''' ''again'' *ríz-yoôm | '''resûme''' ''again'' *ríz-yoôm | ||
'''résumè''' ''CV'' | '''résumè''' ''[[American English|AmE]] CV'': may be written '''''résumé''''' or '''''resumé''''' to distinguish it from '''resûme''' ([[British English|BrE]] '''CV''' is shorter to say and write) | ||
'''resurréction''' réz- | '''resurréction''' réz- | ||
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'''rétinue | '''rétinue | ||
'''reûnion''' ''meeting'' = '''Reûnion''' ''island | |||
'''revêal | |||
'''reveillê''' *reválly | '''reveillê''' *reválly | ||
'''rével''' cf. '''revêal | '''rével''' cf. '''revêal | ||
'''revelâtion''', cf. '''revolûtion''' | |||
'''revêre | '''revêre | ||
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'''revieŵ''' ''re-examine'', ''newspaper'' = '''revûe''' ''show | '''revieŵ''' ''re-examine'', ''newspaper'' = '''revûe''' ''show | ||
'''revîle | |||
'''revísit | '''revísit | ||
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'''rhînô''', abbreviation of '''rhinóceros | '''rhînô''', abbreviation of '''rhinóceros | ||
'''rhô''' ''Greek'' = '''rôw''' ''line'' = ''rôe''' ''fish | '''rhô''' ''Greek'' = '''rôw''' ''line'' = '''rôe''' ''fish | ||
'''Rhôde''' ''Island'' = '''rôad''' ''street'' = '''rôwed''' ''boat | '''Rhôde''' ''Island'' = '''rôad''' ''street'' = '''rôwed''' ''boat | ||
'''Rhôdes''' ''Greece'' = '''rôads''' ''streets'' | '''Rhôdes''' ''Greece'', ''Cecil'' = '''rôads''' ''streets'' | ||
'''Rhodêsia''' -êezha | |||
''' | '''rhododéndron''' rô- | ||
'''rhŷme | '''rhŷme | ||
'''rhýthm''' *rídhəm | '''rhýthm''' *rídhəm ('''rhýthms''' is the longest word without '''a''', '''e''', '''i''', '''o''' or '''u''') | ||
'''rhýthmic''' *rídhmic | '''rhýthmic''' *rídhmic | ||
'''Rhỳs''' = '''Reês''' = '''Reêse''' = '''Reêce''', cf. '''Rîce''' = '''rîce''' | |||
'''ríbald''' *ríbbled, *ríbəld | '''ríbald''' *ríbbled, *ríbəld | ||
'''ríbbon''' -bən | '''ríbbon''' -bən makes a [[minimal pair]] with its less common form '''ríband''' | ||
'''Ríchard''' | '''Ríchard''' | ||
'''Ríchie''' = '''Ríchey''' = '''Rítchie''', the first the most common as a given name | '''Ríchie''' = '''Ríchey''' = '''Rítchie''', the first the most common as a given name, the last as a surname | ||
'''Rícky | '''Rícky | ||
'''rícochèt''' BrE *rícoshay, AmE *ricoshây, inflected forms in silent -'''t'''- or, for the verb, -'''tt'''- | '''rícochèt''' BrE *rícoshay, AmE *ricoshây, inflected forms in silent -'''t'''- or, for the verb, -'''tt'''- | ||
'''rídge''' cf. '''rígíd''', both ríj- | |||
'''rídicule | '''rídicule | ||
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'''rîght''' ''side, correct'' = '''wrîte''' ''read'' = '''rîte''' ''ritual'' = '''wrîght''' ''artesan'' = '''Wrîght''' ''person | '''rîght''' ''side, correct'' = '''wrîte''' ''read'' = '''rîte''' ''ritual'' = '''wrîght''' ''artesan'' = '''Wrîght''' ''person | ||
'''rígíd''' *ríjid, cf. '''rídge''' *ríj | |||
'''rígorous | |||
'''Rîley''' = '''Reîlly | '''Rîley''' = '''Reîlly | ||
'''ríll''' ''stream'' = '''Rhýl''' | |||
'''rîme''' ''frost''; also rare alternative, more regular, spelling of '''rhŷme | '''rîme''' ''frost''; also rare alternative, more regular, spelling of '''rhŷme | ||
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'''Rìordan''' = '''Rêardon | '''Rìordan''' = '''Rêardon | ||
'''rísquè''' can have French accent: '''''risqué''''' * | '''rîse''' ''up'' -z, cf. '''rîce''' ''eat'' -s | ||
'''rísible'''; some say '''rîsible''' | |||
'''rísky | |||
'''rísquè''' can have French accent: '''''risqué''''' *rískây, *rêeskây | |||
'''rîte''' ''ritual'' = '''wrîte''' ''read'' = '''rîght''' ''side, correct'' = '''wrîght''' ''artesan | '''rîte''' ''ritual'' = '''wrîte''' ''read'' = '''rîght''' ''side, correct'' = '''wrîght''' ''artesan | ||
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'''ríver | '''ríver | ||
'''Rìyadh''' | '''riviéra''' | ||
'''Rìyadh''': '''dh''' as the voiced sound of '''th''', as in '''thís''' | |||
'''rôach''' = '''Rôach''' = '''Rôche''' ''[[Tony Roche|Tony]] | |||
'''rôad''' ''street'' = '''rôde''' ''ride | '''rôad''' ''street'' = '''rôde''' ''ride | ||
'''Roàld Dàhl''', often mispronounced "Rôald" | |||
'''rôam''' ''wander'' = '''Rôme''' ''city | '''rôam''' ''wander'' = '''Rôme''' ''city | ||
'''rôan''' ''horse'', cf. '''rôwan''' ''tree'' | |||
'''rób''' ''steal'' = '''Rób''' ''Robert | '''rób''' ''steal'' = '''Rób''' ''Robert | ||
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'''róbbery | '''róbbery | ||
'''Róbert | |||
'''róbin''' ''bird'' = '''Róbin''' = '''Róbyn''' ''persons | '''róbin''' ''bird'' = '''Róbin''' = '''Róbyn''' ''persons | ||
'''rôbót | '''rôbót | ||
'''Rockåll''' | |||
'''róck and rôll''' or '''róck'n'rôll | '''róck and rôll''' or '''róck'n'rôll | ||
'''rôde''' ''ridden'' = '''rôad''' ''drive | '''rôde''' ''ridden'' = '''rôad''' ''drive | ||
'''rôdêo''', '''rodèo''' | |||
'''rôe''' ''fish'' = '''rôw''' ''line'', ''in a'' = '''rhô''' ''Greek'', cf. '''ròw''' ''argue | '''rôe''' ''fish'' = '''rôw''' ''line'', ''in a'' = '''rhô''' ''Greek'', cf. '''ròw''' ''argue | ||
'''Rôe v. Wâde''' *rovy-wâde | |||
'''Róger''' | |||
'''Rógers''' = '''Ródgers''' | |||
'''[[Roh Moo-hyun|Rôh Moô-hyún]]''' ('''Rôh''' = '''nô''' ''not'', [[Korean language|Korean]]: 노, which is indeed more often transcribed as 'no') | '''[[Roh Moo-hyun|Rôh Moô-hyún]]''' ('''Rôh''' = '''nô''' ''not'', [[Korean language|Korean]]: 노, which is indeed more often transcribed as 'no') | ||
'''Rohíngya''' *Rohínja | |||
'''rǒil''' ''muddy'' = '''rǒyal''' ''queen'' | |||
'''Rôland''' cf. '''Rónald | '''Rôland''' cf. '''Rónald | ||
'''rôle''' ''part'' (can have identical French accent: '''''rôle''''') = '''rôll''' ''round, bread, call | '''rôle''' ''part'', ''model'' (can have identical French accent: '''''rôle''''') = '''rôll''' ''round, bread, call | ||
'''Róllins''' | |||
'''Rôma''' ''Gipsy'' (this is also the name of '''Rôme''' in Italian) | '''Rôma''' ''Gipsy'' (this is also the name of '''Rôme''' in Italian) | ||
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'''Rôman''' ''city, person | '''Rôman''' ''city, person | ||
'''románce''' ''romantic'' = '''[[Romance language|Románce''' ''language | '''románce''' ''romantic'' = '''[[Romance language|Románce]]''' ''language'' | ||
'''România''' Rə-; Ru- spelling obsolete, though Rû- pronunciation still sometimes heard, as with '''Rô'''- | |||
''' | '''romántic | ||
'''Rômany''', '''Rômani | '''Rômany''', '''Rômani | ||
'''roôfs''' ''roof'' *roôves, | '''roôd''' ''crucifix, measure'' = '''rûde''' ''coarse | ||
'''roôfs''' ''roof'' *roôves, rhymes with '''hoôves''' ''hoof | |||
'''roôm | '''roôm | ||
'''Rôosevelt''' | '''Rôosevelt''', first syllable = '''rôse | ||
'''roôt''' ''plant'' = BrE '''roûte''' ''journey | '''roôt''' ''plant'' = BrE '''roûte''' ''journey | ||
<nowiki>*</nowiki>roôves '''roôfs''' | |||
'''Rŏrschàch''' *Rŏrschàk | '''Rŏrschàch''' *Rŏrschàk | ||
'''rôse''' ''flower, rise'' = '''rôws''' ''boat, line | '''Rós''' *Róz | ||
'''Rósalínd''', cf. '''Rósiland''', 21st century US variant | |||
'''rôse''' ''flower, rise'' = '''rôws''' ''boat, line'' = '''Rôse''' | |||
'''rôsè''' ''wine'' can have French accent: '''''rosé''''' | '''rôsè''' ''wine'' can have French accent: '''''rosé''''' | ||
'''Rôsemãry''' AmE; BrE '''a''' as schwa, cf. '''Mãry''', = '''rôsemary''' ''shrub | '''Rôsemãry''' AmE; BrE '''a''' as schwa, cf. '''Mãry''', = '''rôsemary''' ''shrub | ||
'''Rôsensteîn''' ''Rod'' | |||
'''rôse-tínted | '''rôse-tínted | ||
'''Róss''' | |||
'''rôsy''' ''red'', ''good'' = '''Rôsie''' | |||
'''rôte''' ''learning'' = '''wrôte''' ''write | '''rôte''' ''learning'' = '''wrôte''' ''write | ||
'''Rótherham''' *Rótherum | |||
'''rótten | '''rótten | ||
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'''ròund | '''ròund | ||
'''ròuse''' rhymes with '''bròwse''' -z | '''ròuse''' rhymes with '''bròwse''' -z; cf. '''Ròuse''' = ''Ròwse'' -ss | ||
'''ròut''' ''victory'' | '''ròut''' ''victory'' | ||
'''roûte''' ''journey'' BrE = '''roôt''' ''plant''; AmE '''ròute''' = '''ròut''' ''victory''. Thus in BrE '''ròuting''' and '''roûting''' are homographs with different pronunciations | '''roûte''' ''journey'' BrE = '''roôt''' ''plant''; AmE '''ròute''' = '''ròut''' ''victory''. Thus in BrE '''ròuting''' ''win'' and '''roûting''' ''direction'' are homographs with different pronunciations | ||
'''roûx''' ''sauce'' = '''rûe''' ''regret'' | |||
'''rôw''' ''boat, line'' = '''rôe''' ''fish'' = '''rhô''' ''Greek | '''rôw''' ''boat, line'' = '''rôe''' ''fish'' = '''rhô''' ''Greek | ||
'''ròw''' ''argument | '''ròw''' ''argument | ||
'''Rôwling''' ''J.K.'' = '''rôlling | |||
'''Ròwse''' = '''Ròuse''' -ss, cf. '''ròuse''' -z | |||
'''rpm''' ''revolutions per minute'' *à(r)pê-ém, lower case, e.g. '''45 rpm''' | |||
'''rúbble''' ''wreck'' cf. AmE '''rûble''' BrE '''roûble''' ''money | '''rúbble''' ''wreck'' cf. AmE '''rûble''' BrE '''roûble''' ''money | ||
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'''rúcksack | '''rúcksack | ||
'''rûde''' ''impolite'' = '''roôd''' ''measure, cross | |||
'''rúgby ûnion''' and '''rúgby lêague''' are not hyphenated (except on the BBC's ticker) | '''rúgby ûnion''' and '''rúgby lêague''' are not hyphenated (except on the BBC's ticker) | ||
'''Rûi Lôpez''' or -eth | |||
'''Ruîslip''' *Rŷslip | '''Ruîslip''' *Rŷslip | ||
<nowiki>*</nowiki>Rumânia, old spelling of '''România''' | |||
'''rúmpus | '''rúmpus | ||
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'''rûral | '''rûral | ||
'''Rússell''' in most cases has two '''l'''s | |||
'''Rússia''' *Rúsha | |||
'''rústle''' ''noise'' = '''Rússell''' ''person | '''rústle''' ''noise'' = '''Rússell''' ''person | ||
'''Rwánda''' Ruá-, cf. '''Rawalpíndi | '''Rwánda''' Ruá-, cf. '''Rawalpíndi |
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Common misspellings |
This page lists pronunciations of English words that begin with R. To see a different letter navigate with the table above. The apostrophe is treated as the last letter of the alphabet, after Z.
For a pronunciation key, click on the blue "Catalogs" link below the article title.[e]
R = àre be
rábbî
rábbit rhymes with hábit
rábble makes a minimal pair with rébel
râbid (AmE can be á)
râbies
Râchel = Râchael
racoôn or raccoôn
râcehorse one word
râcing (although some non-anglophone football clubs are called Rácing)
râcism *râyssizm, cf. fáscism *fáshizm
ráck frame, stretch = wráck pain
rácket corruption, noise, sport = rácquet sport (obsolescent)
râdàr cf. râider (minimal pair)
râdìî
râdius
ragoût *rágôo
râid
râin water = rèign monarch = rèin horse = Râyne person
râiny rain = Râney person
râise up = râze ground
râisin -zən
râison d’étre may have French accent: raison d´être
Râith Rovers = wrâith ghost
Ráleigh person = rálly meeting, except...
Råleigh North Carolina, Sir Walter = Råwley
Rálph *Rálf mostly, but some are *Râfe (e.g. Ralph Vaughan Williams, *Râfe Våwn Wílyəmz)
rámpâge noun, verb
Rámsey Isle of Man, Lewis = Rámsay MacDonald *Rámzì
ráncour *rángkə BrE; AmE ráncor *rángkər
rânge
Rangoôn = ráng goôn
ránkle cf. wrínkle
ránsom money = Ránsome person
Raoûl = Raûl Rà-
rappróchement *rápróshmón
rápt entranced = wrápped parcel = rápped rap
Ráqqa
rárebit Welsh
rāspberry -spb- or -zb-
Rastafãrian
râtio *râyshôw
rátion makes a rhyming minimal pair with fáshion, though some AmE-speakers rhyme it with nâtion
rátional adjective rásh-
rationàle noun -sh-
ráttlesnake one word
råucous rhymes with cåucus
râven bird
rávening greedy
ravìne
Råwalpíndi
rây light, fish = Rây = Râe = Wrây persons
râzor rhymes with lâser
rê concerning = rê- again prefix: in more common words, where there is no sense of again, rê- sounds like rí-: compare revêal (rí-) and redêal (rê-)
reáct - rê-
rêad writing = rêed plant = Rêed = Rêid = Rêad persons
réad past, past participle = réd colour; cf. lêad present, léd past, past participle
Réading England = Rédding person, cf. rêading read
Reâgan Ronald, cf. Rêgan Lear, Mégan
rêal genuine = rêel rotate
reálity - rê-
réalm
Reál Madríd *Rèy-ál Mədríd
reálpolitìk
rêalty
rêam
rêbate
Rebécca = Rebékah
rébel noun *rébble, rhymes with pébble, cf. rábble
rebél verb
rebûke
recálibrate
réccê *récky
recêde back *rísêed ≈ resêed plant, rê-
recêipt money -cêet, cf. concêit, decêit
recêive
rêcent lately cf. resént disapprove *rizént
rêcess, recéss
recídivist
récipê food
recíprocal
réckless, cf. wréck
réckon
récognise - g can be silent
recomménd, ré-
réconcîle
reconciliâtion
recónnaíssance *recónissənss
récord noun; recŏrd verb
rê-creâte again *rêcrê-âte
recreâtion fun, sport *récrê-âtion
rê-creâtion again *rêcrê-âtion
recrûit redundant i
recür
recürred, recúrrence, recúrrent, recúrring - rr
réd colour = réad book
redo *redoô
rédolent
redòne
rêed water = rêad book = Rêed = Rêad = Rêid persons
rêek smell = wrêak havoc
rêel round = rêal genuine
rê-énergise - rê- hyphenated before é
rê-éntry - rê- hyphenated before é
Rêes = Rhỳs = Rêece = Rêese
refër
referêe
réference (all four vowel-letters are es)
referénda plural
referéndum singular
refërred
refërring
refléct
refléction in BrE can be refléxion
rêflex
refŏrm improve, cf. rê-fŏrm again
refrígerator, cf. frídge, adding d to avoid "frîge"
réfuge
refugêe, cf. éffigy
refûse no! -z
réfuse rubbish -ss
Rég Reginald *Rédge, rhyming with hédge
Rêgan Lear cf. Reâgan Ronald, Mégan
réggâe *réggay
regìme *râizhìme
rêgion
régister
rehëarse
Rêid person = rêad write = rêed water = Rêed person
Reîgate
rèign monarch = râin wet = rèin horse, in
reignîte rêeíg-
reimbürse rêeím-
rèin horse, as in frêe rèin (= rèign monarch = râin down)
Reînce Priêbus
reinfŏrce rêeín-, cf. enfŏrce
reintërpret rêeín-
reíterate: *rêe-ítərâte; not -tt-
rêjéct noun
rejéct verb
rejûvenate
relêase cf. rêalîse
rélevant
relìêf *relêaf
relìêve *relêave
rê-líve
relŷ
remâin
rêmatch
Rémbrandt
remémber
remémbrance
remînd
Rémington
reminíscent -ssənt
renâissànce BrE, AmE rénaissànce
Rénault ™ *Rénnô
rendezvous *róndâyvoô (as a verb, regular: rendezvoused *róndayvoôd, etc.)
Renèe = Renây
Rênêe (from Irênê *Î-rêeny)
renège or renègue *rənâyg
Rêno
renòunce
réntal rent = Réntoul
rentier *róntiây
renunciâtion (nún, not nòun)
repâid
repâint
repãir makes a minimal pair with prepãre
repartêe
repây
repâyment
repéllent
repéntant
rêpercússions
répertoire *répertwàr
répertory
repetítion
repétitive
rêplay noun
replây verb
replŷ
réprimand
represént portray, substitute, ré-, cf. rê-presént again
represéntative
reprîsal
reprìse
repúblic
repúblican
rê-publicâtion republish is best hyphenated to avoid confusion with repúblic
Repùblika Srpska *Sërpska
réputable
repûte
réquiém *réquì-ém
réscue
resëarch BrE; AmE rêsëarch
resémble *rizémble
resént *rizént dislike cf. rê-sént re-send, rêcent lately
resërve
réservoir *rézərvwàr
rêshuffle noun
reshúffle verb
resîgn leave *rizîne, cf. rê-sîgn again *rê-sîne
resignâtion rézíg-
resíst -zí-
resístance -zí-
resít rê-
resôlve *rízólve
resŏurce BrE; AmE rêsource; some say *rezŏurce
réspiratory or respíratory
réspîte BrE; AmE réspíte
respónsible ("responsable" is the French spelling)
réstaurant *réstrónt; though some, French-style, do not pronounce the final t, while restauratëur can lose the n
restrâint noun, cf. restrâined
resúlt *rizúlt
resûme again *ríz-yoôm
résumè AmE CV: may be written résumé or resumé to distinguish it from resûme (BrE CV is shorter to say and write)
resurréction réz-
resúscitate
rêtail
retàrd verb, rêtard person
rétch vomit = wrétch poor
rethínk
rétina
rétinue
reûnion meeting = Reûnion island
revêal
reveillê *reválly
rével cf. revêal
revelâtion, cf. revolûtion
revêre
réverence
revieŵ re-examine, newspaper = revûe show
revîle
revísit
revôke cf. irrévocable
rewård
rêwrite noun, rewrîte verb (no hyphen)
Rèykjavik *Râykyavik or Rék-
Réynolds
rhápsody -ədy
rhêa bird = Rhêa Saturn
rhétoric
rhetórical
Rhîne
rhînô, abbreviation of rhinóceros
rhô Greek = rôw line = rôe fish
Rhôde Island = rôad street = rôwed boat
Rhôdes Greece, Cecil = rôads streets
Rhodêsia -êezha
rhododéndron rô-
rhŷme
rhýthm *rídhəm (rhýthms is the longest word without a, e, i, o or u)
rhýthmic *rídhmic
Rhỳs = Reês = Reêse = Reêce, cf. Rîce = rîce
ríbald *ríbbled, *ríbəld
ríbbon -bən makes a minimal pair with its less common form ríband
Ríchard
Ríchie = Ríchey = Rítchie, the first the most common as a given name, the last as a surname
Rícky
rícochèt BrE *rícoshay, AmE *ricoshây, inflected forms in silent -t- or, for the verb, -tt-
rídge cf. rígíd, both ríj-
rídicule
ridículous *ridíkyələss
rîght side, correct = wrîte read = rîte ritual = wrîght artesan = Wrîght person
rígíd *ríjid, cf. rídge *ríj
rígorous
Rîley = Reîlly
ríll stream = Rhýl
rîme frost; also rare alternative, more regular, spelling of rhŷme
ríng round, noise = wríng neck
Rìo de Janêíro is the traditional English pronunciation; there seems little point in trying to approximate to the local one, roughly 'Hìu ji Zhanâyru'
Rìordan = Rêardon
rîse up -z, cf. rîce eat -s
rísible; some say rîsible
rísky
rísquè can have French accent: risqué *rískây, *rêeskây
rîte ritual = wrîte read = rîght side, correct = wrîght artesan
ríven
ríver
riviéra
Rìyadh: dh as the voiced sound of th, as in thís
rôach = Rôach = Rôche Tony
rôad street = rôde ride
Roàld Dàhl, often mispronounced "Rôald"
rôam wander = Rôme city
rôan horse, cf. rôwan tree
rób steal = Rób Robert
róbber
róbbery
Róbert
róbin bird = Róbin = Róbyn persons
rôbót
Rockåll
róck and rôll or róck'n'rôll
rôde ridden = rôad drive
rôdêo, rodèo
rôe fish = rôw line, in a = rhô Greek, cf. ròw argue
Rôe v. Wâde *rovy-wâde
Róger
Rógers = Ródgers
Rôh Moô-hyún (Rôh = nô not, Korean: 노, which is indeed more often transcribed as 'no')
Rohíngya *Rohínja
rǒil muddy = rǒyal queen
Rôland cf. Rónald
rôle part, model (can have identical French accent: rôle) = rôll round, bread, call
Róllins
Rôma Gipsy (this is also the name of Rôme in Italian)
Rôman city, person
románce romantic = Románce language
România Rə-; Ru- spelling obsolete, though Rû- pronunciation still sometimes heard, as with Rô-
romántic
Rômany, Rômani
roôd crucifix, measure = rûde coarse
roôfs roof *roôves, rhymes with hoôves hoof
roôm
Rôosevelt, first syllable = rôse
roôt plant = BrE roûte journey
*roôves roôfs
Rŏrschàch *Rŏrschàk
Rós *Róz
Rósalínd, cf. Rósiland, 21st century US variant
rôse flower, rise = rôws boat, line = Rôse
rôsè wine can have French accent: rosé
Rôsemãry AmE; BrE a as schwa, cf. Mãry, = rôsemary shrub
Rôsensteîn Rod
rôse-tínted
Róss
rôsy red, good = Rôsie
rôte learning = wrôte write
Rótherham *Rótherum
rótten
Róttweîler -vyler or -wyler
roûè can have French accent: roué
roúgh violent = rúff cards, neck, bird, fish
ròughage *rúffage, *rúffij
ròund
ròuse rhymes with bròwse -z; cf. Ròuse = Ròwse -ss
ròut victory
roûte journey BrE = roôt plant; AmE ròute = ròut victory. Thus in BrE ròuting win and roûting direction are homographs with different pronunciations
roûx sauce = rûe regret
rôw boat, line = rôe fish = rhô Greek
ròw argument
Rôwling J.K. = rôlling
Ròwse = Ròuse -ss, cf. ròuse -z
rpm revolutions per minute *à(r)pê-ém, lower case, e.g. 45 rpm
rúbble wreck cf. AmE rûble BrE roûble money
rûbric
rúcksack
rûde impolite = roôd measure, cross
rúgby ûnion and rúgby lêague are not hyphenated (except on the BBC's ticker)
Rûi Lôpez or -eth
Ruîslip *Rŷslip
*Rumânia, old spelling of România
rúmpus
rúnaway person cf. rún awây action
rúng ladder, ring = wrúng wring
Rûpert
rûral
Rússell in most cases has two ls
Rússia *Rúsha
rústle noise = Rússell person
Rwánda Ruá-, cf. Rawalpíndi