Constellation: Difference between revisions
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imported>Thorsten Alteholz No edit summary |
imported>Thorsten Alteholz No edit summary |
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Line 18: | Line 18: | ||
| And | | And | ||
| 139 | | 139 | ||
| | | The chained maiden | ||
| | | Andromeda | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Antlia]] | | [[Antlia]] | ||
Line 25: | Line 25: | ||
| Ant | | Ant | ||
| 85 | | 85 | ||
| | | Pump | ||
| | | Luftpumpe | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Apus]] | | [[Apus]] | ||
Line 32: | Line 32: | ||
| Aps | | Aps | ||
| 67 | | 67 | ||
| | | Swallow | ||
| | | Paradiesvogel | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Aquarius]] | | [[Aquarius]] | ||
Line 39: | Line 39: | ||
| Aqr | | Aqr | ||
| 276 | | 276 | ||
| | | Cup-bearer | ||
| | | Wassermann | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Aquila]] | | [[Aquila]] | ||
Line 46: | Line 46: | ||
| Aql | | Aql | ||
| 146 | | 146 | ||
| | | Eagle | ||
| | | Adler | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Ara]] | | [[Ara]] | ||
Line 53: | Line 53: | ||
| Ara | | Ara | ||
| 86 | | 86 | ||
| | | Altar | ||
| | | Altar | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Aries]] | | [[Aries]] | ||
Line 60: | Line 60: | ||
| Ari | | Ari | ||
| 80 | | 80 | ||
| | | Ram | ||
| | | Widder | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Auriga]] | | [[Auriga]] | ||
Line 67: | Line 67: | ||
| Aur | | Aur | ||
| 144 | | 144 | ||
| | | Cahrioteer | ||
| | | Fuhrmann | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Bootes]] | | [[Bootes]] | ||
Line 74: | Line 74: | ||
| Boo | | Boo | ||
| 140 | | 140 | ||
| | | Herdsman | ||
| | | Bootes, Ochsentreiber | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Caelum]] | | [[Caelum]] | ||
Line 81: | Line 81: | ||
| Cae | | Cae | ||
| 28 | | 28 | ||
| | | Sculptor's chisel | ||
| | | Grabstichel | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Camelopardis]] | | [[Camelopardis]] | ||
Line 88: | Line 88: | ||
| Cam | | Cam | ||
| 138 | | 138 | ||
| | | Giraffe | ||
| | | Giraffe | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Cancer]] | | [[Cancer]] | ||
Line 95: | Line 95: | ||
| Can | | Can | ||
| 92 | | 92 | ||
| | | Crab | ||
| | | Krebs | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Canes venatici]] | | [[Canes venatici]] | ||
Line 102: | Line 102: | ||
| CVn | | CVn | ||
| 88 | | 88 | ||
| | | Hunting dogs | ||
| | | Jagdhunde | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Canis maior]] | | [[Canis maior]] | ||
| Canis majoris | |||
| CMa | | CMa | ||
| 178 | | 178 | ||
| | | Greater dog | ||
| | | Großer Hund | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Canis minor]] | | [[Canis minor]] | ||
| Canis minoris | |||
| CMi | | CMi | ||
| 37 | | 37 | ||
| | | Smaller dog | ||
| | | Kleiner Hund | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Capricornus]] | | [[Capricornus]] | ||
| Capricorni | |||
| Cap] | | Cap] | ||
| 134 | | 134 | ||
| | | Horned (male) goat | ||
| | | Steinbock | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Carina]] | | [[Carina]] | ||
| Carinae | |||
| Car | | Car | ||
| 268 | | 268 | ||
| | | Keel | ||
| | | Schiffskiel | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Cassiopeia]] | | [[Cassiopeia]] | ||
| Cassiopeiae | |||
| Cas | | Cas | ||
| 126 | | 126 | ||
| | | Cassiopeia | ||
| | | Cassiopeia | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Centaurus]] | | [[Centaurus]] | ||
| Centauri | |||
| Cen | | Cen | ||
| 389 | | 389 | ||
| | | Centaur | ||
| | | Centaur | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Cepheus]] | | [[Cepheus]] | ||
| Cephei | |||
| Cep | | Cep | ||
| 159 | | 159 | ||
| | | Cepheus | ||
| | | Cepheus | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Cetus]] | | [[Cetus]] | ||
| Ceti | |||
| Cet | | Cet | ||
| 321 | | 321 | ||
| | | Whale | ||
| | | Wal | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Chamaeleon]] | | [[Chamaeleon]] | ||
| Chamaeleontis | |||
| Cha | | Cha | ||
| 50 | | 50 | ||
| | | Chameleon | ||
| | | Chamaeleon | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Circinus]] | | [[Circinus]] | ||
| Circini | |||
| Cir | | Cir | ||
| 48 | | 48 | ||
| | | Compass | ||
| | | Kompass | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Columba]] | | [[Columba]] | ||
| Columbae | |||
| Col | | Col | ||
| 112 | | 112 | ||
| | | Dove | ||
| | | Taube | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Coma]] (Berenices) | | [[Coma]] (Berenices) | ||
| Comae | |||
| Com | | Com | ||
| 70 | | 70 | ||
| | | Berenice's hair | ||
| | | Haar der Berenike | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Corona australis]] | | [[Corona australis]] | ||
| Coronae australis | |||
| CrA | | CrA | ||
| 49 | | 49 | ||
| | | Southern crown | ||
| | | Südliche Krone | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Corona borealis]] | | [[Corona borealis]] | ||
| Coronae borealis | |||
| CrB | | CrB | ||
| 31 | | 31 | ||
| | | Northern crown | ||
| | | Nördliche Krone | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Corvus]] | | [[Corvus]] | ||
| Corvi | |||
| Crv | | Crv | ||
| 53 | | 53 | ||
| | | Raven | ||
| | | Rabe | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Crater]] | | [[Crater]] | ||
| Crateris | |||
| Crt | | Crt | ||
| 53 | | 53 | ||
| | | Cup | ||
| | | Becher | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Crux]] | | [[Crux]] | ||
| Crucis | |||
| Cru | | Cru | ||
| 54 | | 54 | ||
| | | Cross | ||
| | | Kreuz | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Cygnus]] | | [[Cygnus]] | ||
| Cygni | |||
| Cyg | | Cyg | ||
| 197 | | 197 | ||
| | | Swan | ||
| | | Schwan | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Delphinus]] | | [[Delphinus]] | ||
| Delphini | |||
| Del | | Del | ||
| 31 | | 31 | ||
| | | Dolphin | ||
| | | Delfin | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Dorado]] | | [[Dorado]] | ||
| Doradus | |||
| Dor | | Dor | ||
| 43 | | 43 | ||
| | | Dolphin-fish | ||
| | | Schwertfisch | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Draco]] | | [[Draco]] | ||
| Draconis | |||
| Dra | | Dra | ||
| 200 | | 200 | ||
| | | Dragon | ||
| | | Drache | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Equuleus]] | | [[Equuleus]] | ||
| Equulei | |||
| Equ | | Equ | ||
| 16 | | 16 | ||
| | | Foal (little horse) | ||
| | | Füllen | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Eridanus]] | | [[Eridanus]] | ||
| Eridani | |||
| Eri | | Eri | ||
| 293 | | 293 | ||
| | | Eridanus | ||
| | | Eridanus | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Fornax]] | | [[Fornax]] | ||
| Fronacis | |||
| For | | For | ||
| 110 | | 110 | ||
| | | Furnace | ||
| | | Chemischer Ofen | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Gemini]] | | [[Gemini]] | ||
| Geminorum | |||
| Gem | | Gem | ||
| 106 | | 106 | ||
| | | Twins | ||
| | | Zwillinge | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[ | | [[Grus]] | ||
| Gruis | |||
| Gru | | Gru | ||
| 106 | | 106 | ||
| | | Crane | ||
| | | Kranich | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Hercules]] | | [[Hercules]] | ||
| Herculis | |||
| Her | | Her | ||
| 227 | | 227 | ||
| | | Hercules | ||
| | | Hercules | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Horologium]] | | [[Horologium]] | ||
| Horologii | |||
| Hor | | Hor | ||
| 68 | | 68 | ||
| | | Clock | ||
| | | Pendeluhr | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Hydra]] | | [[Hydra]] | ||
| Hydrae | |||
| Hya | | Hya | ||
| 393 | | 393 | ||
| | | Hydra | ||
| | | Wasserschlange | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Hydrus]] | | [[Hydrus]] | ||
| Hydri | |||
| Hyi | | Hyi | ||
| 64 | | 64 | ||
| | | Male Hydra | ||
| | | Männliche Wasserschlange | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Indus]] | | [[Indus]] | ||
| Indi | |||
| Ind | | Ind | ||
| 84 | | 84 | ||
| | | American Indian | ||
| | | Indianer | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Lacerta]] | | [[Lacerta]] | ||
| Lacertae | |||
| Lac | | Lac | ||
| 48 | | 48 | ||
| | | Lizard | ||
| | | Eidechse | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Leo]] | | [[Leo]] | ||
| Leonis | |||
| Leo | | Leo | ||
| 161 | | 161 | ||
| | | Lion | ||
| | | Löwe | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Leo minor]] | | [[Leo minor]] | ||
| Leonis minoris | |||
| KNu | | KNu | ||
| 40 | | 40 | ||
| | | Smaller lion | ||
| | | Kleiner Löwe | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Lepus]] | | [[Lepus]] | ||
| Leporis | |||
| Lep | | Lep | ||
| 103 | | 103 | ||
| | | Hare | ||
| | | Hase | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Libra]] | | [[Libra]] | ||
| Librae | |||
| Lib | | Lib | ||
| 122 | | 122 | ||
| | | Balance | ||
| | | Waage | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Lupus]] | | [[Lupus]] | ||
| Lupi | |||
| Lup | | Lup | ||
| 159 | | 159 | ||
| | | Wolf | ||
| | | Wolf | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Lynx]] | | [[Lynx]] | ||
| Lyncis | |||
| Kyn | | Kyn | ||
| 87 | | 87 | ||
| | | Lynx | ||
| | | Luchs | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Lyra]] | | [[Lyra]] | ||
| Lyrae | |||
| Lyr | | Lyr | ||
| 69 | | 69 | ||
| | | Lyre | ||
| | | Leier | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Mensa]] | | [[Mensa]] | ||
| Mensae | |||
| Men | | Men | ||
| 44 | | 44 | ||
| | | Table | ||
| | | Tafelberg | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Microscopium]] | | [[Microscopium]] | ||
| Microscopii | |||
| Mic | | Mic | ||
| 69 | | 69 | ||
| | | Microscope | ||
| | | Mikroskop | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Monoceros]] | | [[Monoceros]] | ||
| Monocerotis | |||
| Mon | | Mon | ||
| 165 | | 165 | ||
| | | Unicorn | ||
| | | Einhorn | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Musca]] | | [[Musca]] | ||
| Muscae | |||
| Mus | | Mus | ||
| 75 | | 75 | ||
| | | Fly | ||
| | | Fliege | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Norma]] | | [[Norma]] | ||
| Normae | |||
| Nor | | Nor | ||
| 64 | | 64 | ||
| | | Normal | ||
| | | Winkelmaß | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Octans]] | | [[Octans]] | ||
| Octantis | |||
| Oct | | Oct | ||
| 88 | | 88 | ||
| | | Octant | ||
| | | Oktant | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Ophiuchus]] | | [[Ophiuchus]] | ||
| Ophiuchi | |||
| Oph | | Oph | ||
| 209 | | 209 | ||
| | | Ophiuchus | ||
| | | Schlangenträger | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Orion]] | | [[Orion]] | ||
| Orionis | |||
| Ori | | Ori | ||
| 186 | | 186 | ||
| | | Orion | ||
| | | Orion | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Pavo]] | | [[Pavo]] | ||
| Pavonis | |||
| Pav | | Pav | ||
| 129 | | 129 | ||
| | | Peacock | ||
| | | Pfau | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Pegasus]] | | [[Pegasus]] | ||
| Pegasi | |||
| Peg | | Peg | ||
| 178 | | 178 | ||
| | | Pegasus | ||
| | | Pegasus | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Perseus]] | | [[Perseus]] | ||
| Persei | |||
| Per | | Per | ||
| 136 | | 136 | ||
| | | Perseus | ||
| | | Perseus | ||
| | | | ||
| | | |
Revision as of 10:32, 5 October 2007
A constellation is a group of stars, that since the early beginnings of astronomy were assembled to form a figure or a picture. Not all of these constellations are still used nowadays. Most of our actual constellations originate in the greek, agyptian or babylonic culture. The boundaries of the constellations were fixed more and more with time. Our actual 88 constellations were defined in a decision of the IAU in the year 1925. The names of all constellations are latin words.
Constellations
latin name | latin genitive | international abbreviation | number of stars[1] | English name | German name | ||
Andromeda | Andromedae | And | 139 | The chained maiden | Andromeda | ||
Antlia | Antilae | Ant | 85 | Pump | Luftpumpe | ||
Apus | Apodis | Aps | 67 | Swallow | Paradiesvogel | ||
Aquarius | Aquarii | Aqr | 276 | Cup-bearer | Wassermann | ||
Aquila | Aquilae | Aql | 146 | Eagle | Adler | ||
Ara | Arae | Ara | 86 | Altar | Altar | ||
Aries | Arietis | Ari | 80 | Ram | Widder | ||
Auriga | Aurigae | Aur | 144 | Cahrioteer | Fuhrmann | ||
Bootes | Bootis | Boo | 140 | Herdsman | Bootes, Ochsentreiber | ||
Caelum | Caeli | Cae | 28 | Sculptor's chisel | Grabstichel | ||
Camelopardis | Camelopardalis | Cam | 138 | Giraffe | Giraffe | ||
Cancer | Cancri | Can | 92 | Crab | Krebs | ||
Canes venatici | Canum Venaticorum | CVn | 88 | Hunting dogs | Jagdhunde | ||
Canis maior | Canis majoris | CMa | 178 | Greater dog | Großer Hund | ||
Canis minor | Canis minoris | CMi | 37 | Smaller dog | Kleiner Hund | ||
Capricornus | Capricorni | Cap] | 134 | Horned (male) goat | Steinbock | ||
Carina | Carinae | Car | 268 | Keel | Schiffskiel | ||
Cassiopeia | Cassiopeiae | Cas | 126 | Cassiopeia | Cassiopeia | ||
Centaurus | Centauri | Cen | 389 | Centaur | Centaur | ||
Cepheus | Cephei | Cep | 159 | Cepheus | Cepheus | ||
Cetus | Ceti | Cet | 321 | Whale | Wal | ||
Chamaeleon | Chamaeleontis | Cha | 50 | Chameleon | Chamaeleon | ||
Circinus | Circini | Cir | 48 | Compass | Kompass | ||
Columba | Columbae | Col | 112 | Dove | Taube | ||
Coma (Berenices) | Comae | Com | 70 | Berenice's hair | Haar der Berenike | ||
Corona australis | Coronae australis | CrA | 49 | Southern crown | Südliche Krone | ||
Corona borealis | Coronae borealis | CrB | 31 | Northern crown | Nördliche Krone | ||
Corvus | Corvi | Crv | 53 | Raven | Rabe | ||
Crater | Crateris | Crt | 53 | Cup | Becher | ||
Crux | Crucis | Cru | 54 | Cross | Kreuz | ||
Cygnus | Cygni | Cyg | 197 | Swan | Schwan | ||
Delphinus | Delphini | Del | 31 | Dolphin | Delfin | ||
Dorado | Doradus | Dor | 43 | Dolphin-fish | Schwertfisch | ||
Draco | Draconis | Dra | 200 | Dragon | Drache | ||
Equuleus | Equulei | Equ | 16 | Foal (little horse) | Füllen | ||
Eridanus | Eridani | Eri | 293 | Eridanus | Eridanus | ||
Fornax | Fronacis | For | 110 | Furnace | Chemischer Ofen | ||
Gemini | Geminorum | Gem | 106 | Twins | Zwillinge | ||
Grus | Gruis | Gru | 106 | Crane | Kranich | ||
Hercules | Herculis | Her | 227 | Hercules | Hercules | ||
Horologium | Horologii | Hor | 68 | Clock | Pendeluhr | ||
Hydra | Hydrae | Hya | 393 | Hydra | Wasserschlange | ||
Hydrus | Hydri | Hyi | 64 | Male Hydra | Männliche Wasserschlange | ||
Indus | Indi | Ind | 84 | American Indian | Indianer | ||
Lacerta | Lacertae | Lac | 48 | Lizard | Eidechse | ||
Leo | Leonis | Leo | 161 | Lion | Löwe | ||
Leo minor | Leonis minoris | KNu | 40 | Smaller lion | Kleiner Löwe | ||
Lepus | Leporis | Lep | 103 | Hare | Hase | ||
Libra | Librae | Lib | 122 | Balance | Waage | ||
Lupus | Lupi | Lup | 159 | Wolf | Wolf | ||
Lynx | Lyncis | Kyn | 87 | Lynx | Luchs | ||
Lyra | Lyrae | Lyr | 69 | Lyre | Leier | ||
Mensa | Mensae | Men | 44 | Table | Tafelberg | ||
Microscopium | Microscopii | Mic | 69 | Microscope | Mikroskop | ||
Monoceros | Monocerotis | Mon | 165 | Unicorn | Einhorn | ||
Musca | Muscae | Mus | 75 | Fly | Fliege | ||
Norma | Normae | Nor | 64 | Normal | Winkelmaß | ||
Octans | Octantis | Oct | 88 | Octant | Oktant | ||
Ophiuchus | Ophiuchi | Oph | 209 | Ophiuchus | Schlangenträger | ||
Orion | Orionis | Ori | 186 | Orion | Orion | ||
Pavo | Pavonis | Pav | 129 | Peacock | Pfau | ||
Pegasus | Pegasi | Peg | 178 | Pegasus | Pegasus | ||
Perseus | Persei | Per | 136 | Perseus | Perseus | ||
Phoenix | Phe | 139 | |||||
Pictor | Pic | 67 | |||||
Pisces | Psc | 128 | |||||
Piscis austrinus | PsA | 75 | |||||
Puppis | Pup | 313 | |||||
Pyxis | Pyx | 65 | |||||
Reticulum | Ret | 34 | |||||
Sagitta | Sge | 18 | |||||
Sagittarius | Sgr | 298 | |||||
Scorpius | Sco | 185 | |||||
Sculptor | Scl | 131 | |||||
Scutum | Sct | 33 | |||||
Serpens | Ser | 123 | |||||
Sextans | Sex | 75 | |||||
Taurus | Tau | 188 | |||||
Telescopium | Tel | 87 | |||||
Triangulum | Tri | 227 | |||||
Triangulum australe | TrA | 46 | |||||
Tucana | Tuc | 81 | |||||
Ursa maior | UMa | 227 | |||||
Ursa minor | UMi | 54 | |||||
Vela | Vel | 248 | |||||
Virgo | Vir | 271 | |||||
Volans | Vol | 46 | |||||
Vulpecula | Vul | 62 |