Lactobacillus delbrueckii: Difference between revisions

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===Higher order taxa===
===Higher order taxa===


Kingdom: Bacteria; Division: Firmicutes; Class: Bacilli; Order: Lactobacillales; Family: Lactobacillaceae
Kingdom: Bacteria
Division: Firmicutes
Class: Bacilli
Order: Lactobacillales
Family: Lactobacillaceae


===Species===
===Species===
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L. delbrueckii is a gram positive bacteria. It is long, filamentous and non-motile.  
L. delbrueckii is a gram positive bacteria. It is long, filamentous and non-motile.  
The environment in which L. delbrueckii thrives the most would be one of relatively low pH. L. delbrueckii and lactobacilli in general undergo homofermtentative metabolism which means they are only able to ferment lactose and no other sugar.
The environment in which L. delbrueckii thrives the most would be one of relatively low pH, preferring acidic enviornments. L. delbrueckii undergoes obligate homofermtentative metabolism which means they are only able to ferment lactose and no other sugar. In addition, they can able to survive in an environment which has oxygen present.


L.






Describe the appearance, habitat, etc. of the organism, and why it is important enough to have its genome sequenced.  Describe how and where it was isolated.
'''Include a picture or two (with sources) if you can find them.'''
Include a picture or two (with sources) if you can find them.


==Genome structure==
==Genome structure==

Revision as of 23:05, 31 March 2008

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Classification

Higher order taxa

Kingdom: Bacteria Division: Firmicutes Class: Bacilli Order: Lactobacillales Family: Lactobacillaceae

Species

L. delbrueckii

Example.jpg

Description and significance

L. delbrueckii is a gram positive bacteria. It is long, filamentous and non-motile. The environment in which L. delbrueckii thrives the most would be one of relatively low pH, preferring acidic enviornments. L. delbrueckii undergoes obligate homofermtentative metabolism which means they are only able to ferment lactose and no other sugar. In addition, they can able to survive in an environment which has oxygen present.

L.


Include a picture or two (with sources) if you can find them.

Genome structure

Describe the size and content of the genome. How many chromosomes? Circular or linear? Other interesting features? What is known about its sequence? Does it have any plasmids? Are they important to the organism's lifestyle?

Cell structure and metabolism

Describe any interesting features and/or cell structures; how it gains energy; what important molecules it produces.

Ecology

Describe any interactions with other organisms (included eukaryotes), contributions to the environment, effect on environment, etc.

Pathology

How does this organism cause disease? Human, animal, plant hosts? Virulence factors, as well as patient symptoms.

Application to Biotechnology

Does this organism produce any useful compounds or enzymes? What are they and how are they used?

Current Research

Enter summaries of the most recent research here--at least three required

References

[Sample reference] Takai, K., Sugai, A., Itoh, T., and Horikoshi, K. "Palaeococcus ferrophilus gen. nov., sp. nov., a barophilic, hyperthermophilic archaeon from a deep-sea hydrothermal vent chimney". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 2000. Volume 50. p. 489-500.


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