Self-medication

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Self-medication is a growing trend reflecting various the evolution of various societal factors.

Factors promoting and inhibiting the reclassification of drugs to pharmacy status (from: Blenkinsopp & Bradley. (1996) Over the Counter Drugs: Patients, society, and the increase in self medication[1])

Promoters:

  • Patient empowerment (increase in the autonomy ethic)
  • Rise of consumerism
  • Decreasing power of the professions
  • Changing balance of power within the professions
  • Pharmacists' drive to extend their role
  • Government policy to contain the NHS drugs bill
  • Possible influence of (other) health care systems
  • Pharmaceutical companies' wish to protect profits

Inhibitors:

  • Professionals' protection of their domain
  • Doubts about patients' competence in self care
  • Pharmacists' anxieties about increased responsibility


References

  1. Blenkinsopp A, Bradley C (1996). "Patients, society, and the increase in self medication". BMJ 312: 629–32. PMID 8595343.