Tranexamic acid

From Citizendium
Revision as of 11:20, 4 July 2009 by imported>David E. Volk
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This article is developing and not approved.
Main Article
Discussion
Related Articles  [?]
Bibliography  [?]
External Links  [?]
Citable Version  [?]
Catalogs [?]
 
This editable Main Article is under development and subject to a disclaimer.
tranexamic acid
IUPAC name: 4-(aminomethyl)cyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid
Synonyms:
Formula: C8H15NO2

 Uses: antifibrinolytic

 Properties: pyrophoric Lewis acid

 Hazards: spontaneously ignites in air

Mass (g/mol): CAS #:
157.2102 1197-18-8



In medicine, tranexamic acid a hemostatic agent approved for hemorrhaging in hemophilia, with unapproved uses in cyanide poisioning, hereditary angioedema, hyperfibrinolysis induced hemorrhage, postsurgical hemorrhage and prevention of hemorrhage from cardiovascular instability after coronary artery bypass graft. It is an "inhibitor of plasminogen activation, and at much higher concentrations, a noncompetitive inhibitor of plasmin, i.e., actions similar to aminocaproic acid." It is similar to, but more potent than aminocaproic acid.[1] It is also used to treat acquired angioedema due to deficiency of complement C1 inhibitor protein.

Synonyms and Trade Names

  • Synonyms
  • tranexamsaeure
  • tranhexamic acid
  • trans AMCHA
  • tranexmic acid
  • trans-4-aminomethylcyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid
  • trans-amcha
  • trans-tranexamic acid

  • Brand Names
  • Amcha®
  • Amikapron®
  • Amstat®
  • Anvitoff®
  • Carxamin®
  • Cyclocapron®
  • Cyklokapron®
  • Emorhalt®
  • Frenolyse®
  • Mastop®
  • Rikavarin®
  • Rikavarin-S®
  • Tamcha®
  • Tranexan®
  • Transamin®
  • Trasamlon®
  • Ugurol®


References

  1. Anonymous. cyklokapron (tranexamic acid) injection, solution. U.S. National Library of Medicine. Retrieved on 2009-02-19.

External links

The most up-to-date information about Tranexamic acid and other drugs can be found at the following sites.