Motivational interviewing
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
studyMotivational interviewing is a "lient-centered, directive method for eliciting intrinsic motivation to change using open-ended questions, reflective listening, and decisional balancing. This nonjudgmental, nonconfrontational interviewing style is designed to minimize a patient's resistance to change by creating an interaction that supports open discussion of risky or problem behavior."[1]
Effectiveness
| Trial | Patients | Intervention | Comparison | Outcome | Results | Comment | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| After | Before | ||||||
| Cucciare[2] 2012 |
Staff in the United States Veterans Health Administration | "Three sessions—a half-day, in-person workshop, followed by a 60-minute virtual training, followed by a second, half-day, in-person training workshop. Each session was spaced two weeks apart" | Not applicable in this before-after study | Questionnaire asking knowledge, confidence, attitudes, and responses to vignettes | Increases in knowledge, confidence, and written
responses to the vignettes | ||
| Childers[3] 2012 |
Medical residents (third year of training) | "Groups of two to four residents met for a half-day session weekly for four weeks with a faculty internist trained in MI." 12 hours | Not applicable in this before-after study | Helpful Responses Questionnaire | Increased residents’ use of core MI communication skills | ||
| Medical residents | Not applicable in this before-after study | ||||||
| Not applicable in this before-after study | |||||||
| Not applicable in this before-after study | |||||||
| Not applicable in this before-after study | |||||||
References
- ↑ Anonymous (2024), Motivational interviewing (English). Medical Subject Headings. U.S. National Library of Medicine.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Cucciare MA, Ketroser N, Wilbourne P, Midboe AM, Cronkite R, Berg-Smith SM et al. (2012). "Teaching motivational interviewing to primary care staff in the Veterans Health Administration.". J Gen Intern Med 27 (8): 953-61. DOI:10.1007/s11606-012-2016-6. PMID 22370769. PMC PMC3403134. Research Blogging.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Childers JW, Bost JE, Kraemer KL, Cluss PA, Spagnoletti CL, Gonzaga AM et al. (2012). "Giving residents tools to talk about behavior change: a motivational interviewing curriculum description and evaluation.". Patient Educ Couns 89 (2): 281-7. DOI:10.1016/j.pec.2012.08.001. PMID 22910139. Research Blogging.