Pluto (dwarf planet)
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For other uses of the name, see Pluto (disambiguation).
From its discovery in 1930 until 2006, Pluto was considered equal to the eight other planets of the solar system - the furthest one from the sun, taking 248 Earth years to complete one orbit. Like most other worlds in the region, it hosts moons - Charon was identified in 1978, with Nix and Hydra discovered in 2005. However, astronomers came to realise that Pluto was actually the largest body of a much bigger collection at the fringes of the solar system - rocky, icy objects remaining from its formation, that together make up the Kuiper belt. Therefore, in 2006 Pluto's status was reassigned by the International Astronomical Union to 'dwarf planet' - something with enough mass to become spherical, but which has not through its own gravity 'cleared the neighbourhood' of other objects around it.